Launch issue - Special Saint-Lucia
• Inside the world of acclaimed architect Lane Pettigrew.
• A look at the architecture and design of some of the finest luxury resort on the island: Jade Mountain, Ladera, Jalousie Sugar beach...
• A tour of the island of Saint-Lucia, the Helen of the Caribbean.
Also with:
• Richard Branson and his home from home, Necker Island.
• Jumby Bay in Antigua

In the issue:

 - Elegantly Designed Spaces – V4 House: São Paulo Brazil – Dining Room.
 - Coco Privé, Maldives – Experience the luxury of the Maldives.
 - Conrad Bora Bora Nui – A blissful and luxurious retreat.
 - Keemala – Re-imagining tropical architecture in Thailand.
 - Out – Door – In – Yellow Bear, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic.
 - Out – Door – In – Villa Verde, Tulum, Riviera Maya, Mexico.
 - Jean-Michel Gathy – The Architect’s Architect.
 - Saint Lucia, the island paradise – Yet more Resorts and Villas reviews from this incredible country.
 - Stonefield Villa Resort – the perfect retreat for complete peace & tranquillity.
 - Cap Maison – Saint Lucia’s Queen of the North.
 - Calabash Cove, Saint Lucia – The Laid Back Hideaway.
 - Villa Xhale – contemporary tropical modern living.
 - Arc En Ciel – Saint Lucia’s most outstanding and exclusive villa.
 - Carnival – Saint Lucia’s annual vibrant street party.

In this issue:

We take a look at the rise and expansion of Resort Residences right across the luxury hospitality industry over the last ten years. A reflection of the demand from many of the world’s high net wealth individuals looking for the opportunity to own a second vacation home in the surrounding acreage of a premier 5 star resort, who in turn are on-hand to manage and if required rent out your home in your absence.

Capella Marigot Bay in Saint-Lucia and Port Ferdinand in Barbados are two of the beautifully designed luxury resort residences featured in this issue.

We also catch up with the latest offering from de Reus Architect with Kauhale Kai in Hawaii.

IN THIS ISSUE:

Finally back on the map as a must visit, we travelled for the first time to Sri Lanka, India’s teardrop, a country brimming with green landscapes, ancient treasures, and a large dose of tropical warmth, both in terms of weather and smiles.

In this issue we feature some well known and some other not so well known amazing Tropical modern properties and a Special feature on Sri Lankan father of Tropical Modern Architecture Geoffrey Bawa.

As well as Sri Lanka, we also feature an exquisite new property in Cambodia, the ultra cool Phum Baitang and on Sumba Island of the coast of Bali, Nihiwatu Resort, a surfer’s paradise.

December 2015
In this issue:
This year's Special Collections returns with our Caribbean Design and Excellence top 20 Hot List and you'll notice that things have changed with some of our favourite hotels and resorts moving up or down the list but also with some surprises with the new kids on the block.

Also in this issue, for those of you who are looking for a home away from home whilst on holiday, we've compiled a Special Best Villa Rental feature with some of the most beautiful and relaxing properties out there.

And as always we take you on our travels from Mexico to Phuket via Marrakech to discover some fantastic properties.

June/July 2015

In this issue: 

This issue is all about modern residential architecture, designs which draw on a wide variety of influences, from the Prairie-style designs of Frank Lloyd Wright, to the mid-century modern homes characteristic of the International movement, to the A-frame and geometric house plans of recent decades. The unifying factors are a disregard for historical precedent and a general sense of minimalism.
Featuring:
• Villa Saebin Contemporary in style, this is a warm and colourful property.
• Villeta home, a wonderful country house surroundings the town of Villeta in Colombia.
• Kurá Hotel Villas Luxurious hotel design seamlessly incorporating a system of sustainability.
• Ocean Deck House - A home designed with clean lines and well-proportioned open spaces.
And much much more.

March 2015

In this issue we have selected a few of our favourite luxurious hidden escapes which, not only exemplify the very best is tropical design, but have been set in some the world’s most idyllic, well-hidden and remote locations showcasing tranquillity, exclusivity and sensuality.

• Song Saa
Cambodia’s first luxury private island resort spanning two small gem-like private islands
• Baan Hinyai Villa
A stylishly contemporary and exclusive five bed-roomed luxury vacation home.
• North Island
Barefoot Luxury, the essence of privacy & exclusivity.
• Iniala
A masterpiece of style fusing the creative minds of some of the world’s leading designers .
• Dolphin Island
A haven of relaxation & comfort whilst celebrating pacific style.
• Laucala Island
A forward thinking luxurious property full of environmental and cultural sensitivity.

June 2014
In this issue:
Bali, and for that matter the whole of Indonesia, is perhaps the very heart of creative tropical living design. The mere mention of ‘Bali’ evokes thoughts of paradise, it’s more than a place it’s a mood, an aspiration, a tropical state of mind eloquently reflected in its architecture. 
Today, the contemporary Balinese style is known as one of the most recognised approaches to tropical architecture, much owed to the growth of the tourism industry that has created a demand for Balinese-style houses, villas and hotels.
Contemporary Balinese architecture combines traditional aesthetic principles, the island’s abundance of natural materials, famous artistry and craftsmanship of its people, all of which makes Bali the ideal place to see just what is possible.

Also in this issue:
• Our around the world Luxury Living Editor's pick from South Africa to Brazil, the Caribbean, Buenos Aires, Beverly Hills and more...
• Our Design & Excellence Eight of the Best Hotels and Resorts of Bali.

Special Collections    

Special Anniversary – Collections Edition

Cocotraie Collection of our Best and favourite features ever published with a look back at some of the most beautifully designed resorts and private residences in Belize, Mustique, Hawaii, Brazil, Saint-Lucia, Bali, Marrakech and more.

The 2013 Cocotraie Design & Excellence Caribbean Resorts and Hotels Awards with our Top 10 list.

September 2013
Design Brazil style

In this our first visit to Brazil we feature:
• The multi-award winning architectural marvel Leaf House in Angra Dos Reis, Rio De Janero designed by Mareines & Patalano Architects. A 8.,600 sprolling beach house shaped like a giant 6 pedal leaf.
• The visually arresting Paraty House designed by Marcio Kogan and his team at Studio MK27. A private beach home floating out of the tropical mountain-side like two drawers in a dresser, wrapped in a contemporary style of concrete, wood and glass.
• No Brazilians design feature without a look at the country's world renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, the father of contemporary architecture.
• We get laid back and sandy with UXUA, a one of a kind eco-inspired hotel on the Bahian coastal village of Trancoso.
• Then we veer off to Mexico and discover one of Mexico’s best kept secrets until now, Hotel Be Tulum.
Enjoy.

June 2013
Special Design Africa

In this issue:
• Inside the very best Safari Camps and Lodges featuring an exclusive interview with Geoffrey Kent of Abercrombie and Kent, pioneer of the modern luxury safari camps.
• Beautifully designed resort properties in Morocco with a look at Amanjena, La Mamounia and the very exclusive and opulent hotel Royal Mansour.
• Also in Morocco we discover the art of Tadelakt, the traditional riads and two exquisite properties: Dar Darma in Marrakech and Riad Fes in Fes both redefining the look of the riads.
• We also take a tour in Tanzania to feature Oyster Bay, Africa's cool and contemporary boutique hotel.

March 2013
Special Design Asia – Bali & the Indian Ocean

In this issue:
• Some exquisite private properties first in Bali with the Mahatma House, home to well-known fashion photographer Etienne Russo then in Thailand, where architect Bill Bensley has artfully created Howie’s Homestay, a luxurious sanctuary.
• Beautifully designed resort properties with the Como Shambhala Estate in Bali, Viceroy Bali, the Shangri-La Villingili Resort & Spa in the Maldives and more.
• Culture corner with paradise’s prototype: Mauritius.
• In Mauritius we discover a new resort, so chic and so stylish: SO MAURITIUS by the Sofitel group.
Also featuring
• A holistic retreat in Bali: Fivelements Puri Ahimsa.
• A special feature on Eco Resort Design.

December 2012
The 2012 Cocotraie Design & Excellence Awards Special Caribbean
• The Best dressed resorts and properties in the Caribbean.
• Destination Special: The property market and Yachting in the British Virgin Islands.
• The very private and luxurious Peter Island resort.
• Culture corner: The wondrous Caribbean islands, Dominica, The culturally significant Chattel House.
• Secret Bay, an imaginative eco-luxury hideaway in Dominica.


June 2012
Hawaiian design Special
• Architectural masterclass with Mark de Reus 
• Interview with Kristan Eiserloh of Kris Eiserloh architects in Hawaii
• Zak architects and a look at one of their projects, Assembly House on the Kona Coast
• The Four Seasons Resort & Hotels in Hawaii with FSR Maui, Hualalai and Lanai
• Maui based sculptor Dennis Williams
Also featuring two Belizian resorts: Chaa Creek and Cayo Espanto and Barbados interior designer Lynne Pemberton


March 2012
• Contemporary design with Amanyara Resort in Turks & Caicos
• The super chic and sexy Viceroy Anguilla
• Our exclusive look at the uber private island of Mustique 
• Blissful Four Seasons Nevis 
• Christophe Harbour in St Kitts with a look at the Pavilion and the Turtle Beach bungalows
as well as interior designer Allison Elebash
• Interview with Cayman Islands leading architect John Doak who presents two of his projects


Issue 2 – December 2011
• Interview with interior designer Jenny Blanc and focus on two of her projects in Barbados.
• Exclusive villa in the Bahamas designed by Mark de Reus, Nandana.
• Island style in Barbados where we met up with Maria O'Hara interior designer and owner of the Sandpiper and the Coral Reef Club.
• Beautiful Hawaiian living with Philpotts Interiors, Marion Philpotts-Miller talks us through a project on the island of Lanai.
• Island hopping in St Vincent, Buccament Bay Resort.

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 16 Edition

Issue 16

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 16

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 15 Edition

Issue 15

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 15

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 14 Edition

Issue 14

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 14

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 13 Edition

Issue 13

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 13

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 12 Edition

Issue 12

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 12

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 11 Edition

Issue 11

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 11

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 10 Edition

Issue 10

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 10

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 9 Edition

Issue 9

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 9

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 8 Edition

Issue 8

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 8

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 7 Edition

Issue 7

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 7

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 6 Edition

Issue 6

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 6

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 5 Edition

Issue 5

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 5

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 4 Edition

Issue 4

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 4

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 3 Edition

Issue 3

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 3

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 2 Edition

Issue 2

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 2

Cocotraie Magazine Cover - Issue 1 Edition

Issue 1

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 1

Beautifully produced and visually enticing Cocotraie is an international Tropical Living, Interior design, Property and Travel luxury publication. 
Each issue features beautiful Homes, Resorts, Villas, interior designers, Architects and holiday destinations within the tropical belt.

1. You agree that the use of Magzter.com, the application and its services, are at solely at your own risk. Neither Magzter.com nor its associates nor employees nor third party content providers guarantee that the service will be completely uninterrupted or error-free or foolproof against miscreant activities. Nor do they warranty that you will get the exact results as expected or promised by the website or product.

11. THE SERVICE AND ALL PUBLICATIONS ARE PROVIDED ON AN 'AS IS' AND 'AS AVAILABLE' BASIS. MAGZTER, ITS AFFILIATES, SUPPLIERS, LICENSORS AND AGENTS EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, NEITHER MAGZTER NOR ITS AFFILIATES, SUPPLIERS, LICENSORS OR AGENTS, MAKES ANY WARRANTY THAT (I) THE SERVICE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, (II) THE SERVICE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE, OR ERROR-FREE, (III) THE INFORMATION THAT MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE OF THE SERVICE OR THAT MAY BE CONTAINED IN THE PUBLICATIONS WILL BE ACCURATE OR RELIABLE, OR (IV) THE QUALITY OF ANY PUBLICATIONS OR THE SERVICE WILL MEET YOUR EXPECTATIONS. YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR OBTAINING AND MAINTAINING RELIABLE INTERNET CONNECTIVITY AND YOUR DEVICE. MAGZTER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR INABILITY TO DOWNLOAD CONTENT. ANY MATERIAL DOWNLOADED OR OTHERWISE OBTAINED THROUGH THE USE OF THE SERVICE IS DONE AT YOUR OWN DISCRETION AND RISK AND YOU WILL BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY DAMAGE TO YOUR COMPUTER SYSTEM OR MOBILE DEVICE OR LOSS OF DATA THAT RESULTS FROM THE DOWNLOAD OF ANY SUCH MATERIAL. NO ADVICE OR INFORMATION, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, OBTAINED BY YOU FROM MAGZTER OR THROUGH OR FROM THE SERVICE SHALL CREATE ANY WARRANTY.

2. You will maintain and promptly update that information to keep it true, accurate, current and complete. You are responsible for maintaining the confidentiality of your account and password and for restricting access to your computer, and you agree to accept responsibility for all activities that occur under your account, including the selection and use of all content and services.

2.You will maintain and promptly update that information to keep it true, accurate, current and complete. You are responsible for maintaining the confidentiality of your account and password and for restricting access to your computer, and you agree to accept responsibility for all activities that occur under your account, including the selection and use of all content and services.

3. In no event will Magzter.com or any person or entity or third party involved in the creation, production and distribution of the content on the website and the application be liable in contract or legally for any damages, including and not limited to, direct, indirect, incidental, special, and consequential incurred to you while or on using Magzter.com. By registering on the website or downloading the application, you agree that the provisions mentioned in this section shall apply to all use of and content on the website and the application.

3. Without prior written or authorised permission from Magzter, you should not modify, copy, distribute or sell any content obtained from Magzter as everything published here is the proprietary property of Magzter or its licensors. As such unauthorised use may also violate applicable laws including copyright and trademark laws, Magzter strictly prohibits these and will terminate your access and account if any such illegal activity is proved or detected. You should also stand liable for the damages caused by these unauthorised activities. Except as permitted by the Publication's lawful owner, you acknowledge that you do not acquire any ownership rights by downloading Publications accessed through the Service. Except as explicitly required under copyright law or permitted by the features of the Service you may not modify, reverse engineer, publish, transmit, display, participate in the transfer or sale, create derivative works of, or in any way commercially exploit or provide to a third party the content of the App, the Publications, or any portion of them without the express permission of Magzter and the owner of such content. We do not grant you any licenses, express or implied, to the intellectual property of Magzter or Magzter's licensors.

5. You specifically acknowledge that Magzter.com is not liable for any kind of defamatory or offensive or illegal conduct of other users or third parties or their content and that the risk of injury from the foregoing rests entirely with you.

8. Magzter reserves all rights to monitor the content published and inputted by you for the purpose of determining whether you are compliant with these terms and conditions and other operating rules determined by Magzter. Magzter has the right to take decisions about the content and delete them at its own will.

9. Magzter is a distributor and NOT a publisher of the Publications and so Magzter has no editorial control over the content, including opinions, advice, statements, services, offers etc., that is represented in the magazines. So Magzter will not take responsibility for the accuracy or the reliability for any information or facts provided therein or that is made available through the service, by anyone other than authorised Magzter employees who are acting on their official capacities. Accordingly, we have no editorial control over the Publications. Any opinions, advice, statements, services, offers or other information or content expressed or made available by third parties, including those made in Publications offered by the Service, are those of the respective author(s) or publisher(s) and not of Magzter. Magzter will not be liable for any loss or damage caused by your reliance on information obtained through the Service or from the Publications. The Service may contain links to other Internet sites and third-party resources and Magzter does not assume any responsibility or liability for communications or materials available at such linked sites. These links are provided for your convenience only. You are solely responsible for understanding any terms and conditions that may apply when you visit or place an order through a third-party site.

Choose your favorite titles from 40+ exciting categories

Details of the objectionable content, including its link on our platform

Download your favorite titles and read them offline, anytime and anywhere

Gift your loved ones with a Magzter Gift Card instantly and give them the freedom to read their favorite magazines and newspapers from thousands of best-selling titles.

Gift your loved ones with a Magzter Gift Card instantly and give them the freedom to read their favorite magazines from thousands of best-selling titles.

Gift your loved ones with a Magzter Gift Card instantly and give them the freedom to read their favorite magazines from {{magCount}} best-selling international titles.

Girish Ramdas is the Co-founder and CEO of Magzter, a New York based startup that has been making waves in the global digital publishing business. Magzter has crossed 80 million users since its inception in 2011 from more than 150+ countries with 1000s of magazines, newspapers and books from more than 4,500 publishers worldwide. He has more than 25 years of experience in cross-platform publishing, including print, mobile, and Web development. During this period, he has co-founded and run three successful start-up businesses. He has enabled magazine companies to go digital and helps them monetize their content across the digital world. Girish's deep industry experience in online, mobile and publishing ecosystems has made him an expert in acquisition, marketing and monetizing digital content across platforms globally.

In the event that you encounter any objectionable content on our platform, we have put in place a grievance redressal policy to address your concerns.

Magzter Inc. (“Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) knows that you care about how your personal information is used and shared. Please read the following privacy policy (the “Policy”) to learn more about our privacy practices. By visiting any of the websites operated by the Company, and any sub-domains thereof, or using any of our mobile applications and other methods of content distribution (collectively, the “Service”), you acknowledge that you accept the practices and policies outlined in this Policy, and you hereby consent that we will collect, use, and share your information in the following ways.

Magzter Inc. is the World's largest and fastest growing self-service, cross-platform digital newsstand with over 80 million users since its inception in 2011 and thousands of magazines and newspapers across 40+ categories and 60+ languages. Headquartered in New York, Magzter has its local presence in Amsterdam, London, Mexico City, Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Singapore, and will soon be expanding to other countries. Founded by global entrepreneurs, Girish Ramdas and Vijay Radhakrishnan in June 2011, Magzter enables magazine and newspaper publishers around the world to create and deliver digital editions of their titles to global consumers.

Magzter is committed to providing a safe and secure platform for our users. Please note that Magzter is merely a platform for publishers to distribute their content. We do not control or endorse the content published on our platform. We cannot be held responsible for the actions of our publishers or their content.

Magzter is not responsible for compensating any party that has suffered damages or incurred costs due to any content, or part of the content, that violates their rights. Magzter is not liable to face any legal action in civil court for any violation of rights caused by any content, or part of the content, that infringes the rights of a third party.

Magzter offers the world’s largest {{allyoucanread}} subscription service called {{gold}} which gives digital readers unlimited access to 9,000+ magazines and newspapers for a monthly subscription price. Magzter also has the largest number of stories in the world with its game-changing ezRead 2.0 feature for its apps, which enables smartphone and small-screen mobile users to enjoy magazine content the way it was meant to be enjoyed, with article text that is easy to read and is accompanied by stunning videos and high resolution photography.

Magzter offers the world’s largest “All-You-Can-Read” subscription service called Magzter GOLD which gives digital readers unlimited access to 9,000+ magazines and newspapers for a monthly subscription price. Magzter also has the largest number of stories in the world with its game-changing ezRead 2.0 feature for its apps, which enables smartphone and small-screen mobile users to enjoy magazine content the way it was meant to be enjoyed, with article text that is easy to read and is accompanied by stunning videos and high resolution photography.

Name

Note: This will only share the cover and the publication information, but not the content.

Please fill out this form if you need any help regarding publishing your content on Magzter

Prior to Magzter, he was the President of Dot Com Infoway (DCI) and Galatta Media. His duties included strategic marketing, partnership development, and monetizing content globally. DCI grew from a small team of 3 in 2000 to 300 by 2011 and was dealing with web, software and app development for clients globally.

Since we launched, Magzter has been committed to partnering with global organizations to provide the greatest possible newsstand technology & service to our customers. Whether you are looking to offer magazine subscriptions to your customer database or just want to learn more, Magzter is committed to helping your business grow. To find out more, please fill out the questionnaire below:

The DMCA allows us to restore the removed content if the party filing the original DMCA Notice does not file a court action against you within ten business days of receiving the copy of your Counter Notice.

This Policy covers Company’s treatment of personally identifiable information (“Personal Information”) and other information about you and your computer or device that Company gathers when you are accessing the Service. We may collect Personal Information from you, as explained in more detail below, and we use this Personal Information internally in connection with our Services, including to personalize, provide, and improve our products, services, content, and advertising, and to allow you to set up a user account and profile, to contact you, to fulfill your requests for certain products and services, and to analyze how you use the Services. In certain cases, we may also share some Personal Information with third parties, but only as described in point 4.

This title is included with your Magzter GOLD subscription

To analyze the quality of content and provide appropriate feedback to publishers

We have designated a Grievance Officer to address any complaints related to objectionable content.

We request that any complaint related to objectionable content be sent to the Grievance Officer through email to the above-mentioned email address. We also request that you provide the following details when making a complaint:

and the App that provides you the capability to order, subscribe to and receive the delivery of various magazines, books, news and magazine and publication related content (collectively known as 'Publications') and to have these digital versions of the Publications delivered to you

c. We also collect information associated with your use of the application in order to make personalized recommendations. If you provide your third-party account credentials to us, you understand some content and/or information in those accounts (“Third Party Account Information”) may be transmitted into your account with us if you authorize such transmissions, and that Third Party Account Information transmitted to the Service is covered by this Policy.

f. The Personal Information we collect allows us to respond to your requests, improve our products and services, customize the advertising and content you see, and communicate with you about new products.

is the World's largest and fastest growing self-service, cross-platform digital newsstand with over 87 million users since its inception in 2011 and thousands of magazines and newspapers across 40+ categories and 60+ languages. Headquartered in New York, Magzter has its local presence in Amsterdam, London, Mexico City, Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Singapore, and will soon be expanding to other countries. Founded by global entrepreneurs, Girish Ramdas and Vijay Radhakrishnan in June 2011, Magzter enables magazine and newspaper publishers around the world to create and deliver digital editions of their titles to global consumers.

n. We will also use usage information in order to ensure users adhere to our Terms of Use. For example, a user’s usage information will help us confirm that a user only downloads a magazine or other content a permitted number of times or to a permitted number of devices.

which gives digital readers unlimited access to 9,000+ magazines and newspapers for a monthly subscription price. Magzter also has the largest number of stories in the world with its game-changing ezRead 2.0 feature for its apps, which enables smartphone and small-screen mobile users to enjoy magazine content the way it was meant to be enjoyed, with article text that is easy to read and is accompanied by stunning videos and high resolution photography.

{{magzter}} is the World's largest and fastest growing self-service, cross-platform digital newsstand with over 87 million users since its inception in 2011 and thousands of magazines and newspapers across 40+ categories and 60+ languages. Headquartered in New York, Magzter has its local presence in Amsterdam, London, Mexico City, Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Singapore, and will soon be expanding to other countries. Founded by global entrepreneurs, Girish Ramdas and Vijay Radhakrishnan in June 2011, Magzter enables magazine and newspaper publishers around the world to create and deliver digital editions of their titles to global consumers.

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 1

Cocotraie Magazine - Issue 1

In this issue

Cocotraie Magazine Description: