FAST FACTS
Maintaining a balance between wildlife conservation (with its tourist earnings) and livestock production is a delicate task.
Tourist drawcard species such as lions, leopards and hyenas are responsible for most human-wildlife conflicts.
Financial compensation, a popular tool amongst conservationists, has shown mixed results.
Human-wildlife conflict is a complex issue globally. Whether it is mountain gorillas stealing bananas from farmers on the edge of Bwindi National Park in Uganda, or a pack of grey wolves raiding a cattle pen in western Montana in the US, thousands of people navigate their lives alongside unwanted neighbours daily.
This forced coexistence creates friction, as it often pits people’s livelihoods against the conservation of threatened species that are important to ecosystems and tourism.
For example, on the Kuku Group Ranch, a farming and wildlife ranch in Kenya, tourism brings in about US$400 000 (about R6 million) in revenue annually.
But over a six-year period on the ranch, spotted hyenas and lions killed nearly 300 cows a year on average, leading to a conflict where local herders killed at least 51 lions.
This is important, as lions are a flagship species for tourism in Africa.
Livestock losses like these are significant, considering that 36% of Kenyans live under the poverty line (US$1,90 [R30] a day). Even worse, these conflicts sometimes lead to loss of human life.
PAYING OFF THE PROBLEM
هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة January 29, 2021 من Farmer's Weekly.
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
بالفعل مشترك ? تسجيل الدخول
هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة January 29, 2021 من Farmer's Weekly.
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
بالفعل مشترك? تسجيل الدخول
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