IN the late 18th century, Louis XVI of France declared platinum 'the only metal fit for kings', after his royal goldsmith Marc-Etienne Janety fashioned a platinum-and-glass sugar bowl now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, US. Janety was one of the first European silversmiths to master this mysterious metal. In doing so, he set in motion a trend for dazzling platinum designs that transformed the contents of jewellery boxes for centuries to come.
Not only is platinum one of the world's rarest metals, it is also prized for its hardness, brilliance, malleability and resistance to oxidation and corrosion. Ancient Egyptians used platinum-laced gold in burial artefacts and pre-Columbian civilisations worked with platinum alloys. But Spanish conquistadors regarded it as an impurity-naming it platina or 'little silver'. In the 16th century, Italian scholar Julius Caesar Scaliger wrote about a new-found metal 'which no fire nor any Spanish artifice has yet been able to liquefy'. In 1748, in his first observations of platinum, Spanish naval officer Antonio de Ulloa dismissed it as a hindrance that interfered with gold mining. Two years later, British scientist William Brownrigg's detailed account of Colombian platinum samples led to its identification as a new chemical element.
هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة May 25, 2022 من Country Life UK.
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
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هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة May 25, 2022 من Country Life UK.
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
بالفعل مشترك? تسجيل الدخول
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