THE quadrangle is recognized as a masterpiece of traditional Chinese
THE quadrangle is recognized as a masterpiece of traditional Chinese dwellings. From the bricks to the tiles, and beams to the pillars, this type of residence offers a template of Chinese aesthetics. Exhibiting the profound and longstanding Chinese culture, the courtyards are valuable architectural and cultural heritages for China and even the rest of the world.
Siheyuan has a time-honored history. With the central line as the axis, the yard is usually surrounded by buildings on all four sides. The courtyard in Beijing also serves as one of the representatives of traditional culture and folk customs.
In 1272, Kublai Khan, founding emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), moved the capital to Beijing and granted land to wealthy merchants and high officials. This started the building of courtyard residences on a large scale in Beijing. Hutong and siheyuan were the main architectural features in Beijing during the dynasty.
From the outside, the quadrangle is a type of secluded dwelling. It faces south, with the entrance gate at the southeastern corner. The entire building is enclosed by tall walls. In terms of the scale, a small siheyuan has only one single courtyard, while a large compound has two or more layers of courtyards, depending on the wealth and social status of the household.
هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة January 2019 من China Today (English).
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
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هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة January 2019 من China Today (English).
ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.
بالفعل مشترك? تسجيل الدخول
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