Tribunal On A Tightrope
Down To Earth|April 16, 2018

Poor implementation of polluter pays principle and conflicts with the environment ministry risks the National Green Tribunal's effectiveness.

Srestha Banerjee and Ikshaku Bezbaroa
Tribunal On A Tightrope

IN WHAT can be dubbed as one of the largest environmental fines in Indian history, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in early January asked Pune-based Goel Ganga Developers to pay a whopping Ì€ 195 crore towards the “restoration and restitution of environmental damage” caused due to its illegal construction activities and for contravening environmental laws. While the real estate giant has moved the Supreme Court challenging the NGT decision, this is not the first time the special tribunal, established over seven years ago for effective and expeditious disposal of environment-related cases, has found itself in the eye of the storm for taking polluters to task.

In 2016, NGT set a precedent by holding a private company responsible for damages precipitated by natural disaster. The tribunal determined that the June 2013 flood in Uttarakhand’s Srinagar town caused large losses to property and even life because the Alaknanda Hydro Power Corporation Ltd (AHPCL) had dumped a huge amount of muck on the riverbed while building the Srinagar dam. NGT thus asked AHPCL to pay ₹9.26 crore as compensation to those affected by the floods. But the gvk group, which owns AHPCLl, has challenged NGT's decision in the apex court.

In a similar high-profile verdict that year, the tribunal had imposed Ì€ 5 crore on the Art of Living Foundation, a UN non-profit known for stress relief courses, as restoration costs for damaging the fragile ecosystem of Yamuna floodplains during its three-day World Culture Festival. The foundation’s head Sri Sri Ravi Shankar has since mocked the NGT , scoffed at it in a Facebook post and moved the Supreme Court, saying that NGT’s verdict is unjust.

هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة April 16, 2018 من Down To Earth.

ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.

هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة April 16, 2018 من Down To Earth.

ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 9,000 مجلة وصحيفة.

المزيد من القصص من DOWN TO EARTH مشاهدة الكل
A SPRIG TO CARE FOR
Down To Earth

A SPRIG TO CARE FOR

Punarnava, a perennial herb, is easy to grow and has huge health benefits

time-read
3 mins  |
November 01, 2024
DIGGING A DISASTER
Down To Earth

DIGGING A DISASTER

Soapstone mining near Dabti Vijaypur village has caused many residents to migrate.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 01, 2024
REVIEW THE TREATMENT
Down To Earth

REVIEW THE TREATMENT

Several faecal sludge treatment plants in Uttar Pradesh suffer from design flaws that make the treatment process both expensive and inefficient

time-read
3 mins  |
November 01, 2024
MAKE STEEL SUSTAINABLE
Down To Earth

MAKE STEEL SUSTAINABLE

As India works to double its GDP by 2030, its steel industry must balance growth with sustainability. By embracing policies like the Steel Scrap Recycling Policy 2019 and adopting green technologies, India is paving the way for a more sustainable future in steel production

time-read
4 mins  |
November 01, 2024
Can ANRF pull off the impossible for India?
Down To Earth

Can ANRF pull off the impossible for India?

Anusandhan National Research Foundation is expected to reorient India's innovation goals but funding issues, old mindsets remain a drag

time-read
4 mins  |
November 01, 2024
TROUBLED WOODS
Down To Earth

TROUBLED WOODS

Forests are a great bulwark against climate change. But this is fast changing. AKSHIT SANGOMLA travels through some of the pristine patches of the Western Ghats to explore how natural disturbances triggered by global warming now threaten the forest health

time-read
10+ mins  |
November 01, 2024
BLINDING GLOW
Down To Earth

BLINDING GLOW

The science is clear: increased illumination has damaging consequences for the health of humans, animals and plants. It’s time governments introduced policies to protect the natural darkness and improved the quality of outdoor lighting.

time-read
10+ mins  |
November 01, 2024
GROUND REALITY
Down To Earth

GROUND REALITY

What happens when the soil loses the ability to grow healthy, high-yield crops on its own?

time-read
6 mins  |
November 01, 2024
GM POLICY MUST BE FARMER CENTRIC
Down To Earth

GM POLICY MUST BE FARMER CENTRIC

On July 23, the Supreme Court of India directed the Union government to develop a national policy on genetically modified (GM) crops for research, cultivation, trade and commerce through public consultation.

time-read
6 mins  |
November 01, 2024
Vinchurni's Gandhi
Down To Earth

Vinchurni's Gandhi

A 96-year-old farmer transforms barren land into a thriving forest in drought-prone region of Satara

time-read
2 mins  |
November 01, 2024