QUANTUM INTEGRATED CIRCUITS: The Future Of Computing

Quantum integrated circuits use qubits’ superposition and entanglement for simultaneous calculations, driving unmatched speed and efficiency.

- DURAIARASU E

The author, DURAIARASU E, is B.E in Electronics and Communication Engineering. He is a research associate at International Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore (IIITB). His areas of interest are loT, VLSI, embedded systems, machine learning, 3D printing, and MEMS

Quantum integrated circuits (QICs) are poised to revolutionise Qare the modern computing through the power of quantum mechanics. These circuits promise unprecedented processing capabilities, surpassing classical silicon-based systems in previously unimaginable ways. Understanding their nature, applications, and potential impact reveals how QICS could reshape the future of technology.

What are quantum integrated circuits?

Quantum integrated circuits use quantum bits (qubits) instead of traditional binary bits for computation. Unlike classical bits that hold a value of 0 or 1, qubits leverage the quantum properties of superposition and entanglement, allowing them to exist in multiple states simultaneously.

This capability enables QICS to perform many calculations at once, significantly boosting speed and efficiency for complex problems.

How QICs work

Unlike classical integrated circuits (ICs), QICs rely on quantum properties such as: