India can take pride in the fact that the country has achieved a drop in the total fertility rate (TFR) from a high over five births per woman in 1965 to 2.01 in 2022 without the draconian civil-rights abuses (bar the 21 months of the Emergency) that were imposed on China for 36 years with its one-child policy.
A falling TFR is not, of course, unalloyed good news for the world's most populous country since it implies that India's TFR is below the replacement rate of 2.1.
By 2050, if a study by Lancet is to be believed, the country's TFR is dipping irreversibly to 1.29, suggesting that India may grow old before it grows rich.
There are many approaches to coping with this demographic future, including bolstering health care, training the workforce appropriately, and tweaking insurance products, as western economies have done.
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Sarsanghchalak Mohan Bhagwat's solution of a three-child norm, recently spelt out, should not figure among the demographic coping mechanisms.
Diese Geschichte stammt aus der December 03, 2024-Ausgabe von Business Standard.
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Diese Geschichte stammt aus der December 03, 2024-Ausgabe von Business Standard.
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Gukesh draws against Liren in 13th game
Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh (pictured) tried his best but could not break past a resilient defending champion Ding Liren of China and had to settle for a draw after 68 moves in the 13th and penultimate game of the World Chess championship on Wednesday.
Indian tourist boom spurs revival in US hotel revenues
US hotels and travel companies are aiming to tap a surge in Indian tourists to boost revenue as domestic leisure spending falters and demand from East Asian countries remains below pre-pandemic levels.
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Willow sets the stage for AI's quantum leap
With Google announcing the milestone of Willow—a state-of-the-art quantum computing chip that can solve complex problems in under five minutes, a computation so complex it would have taken a supercomputer around 10 septillion years to complete—tech experts believe this breakthrough could impact artificial intelligence (AI), particularly by making it more accessible to the masses.
Content overload causing indigestion
PRASOON JOSHI (53) began as a writer in his teens, did an MBA and then got into advertising. From Daag Ache hain (Surf Excel) to Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola, his work shone with an Indianness that changed the way marketers spoke to consumers. His second foray into writing, as a lyricist (Taare Zameen Par, Delhi 6, etc), dialogue writer (Rang De Basanti) and then a scriptwriter (Bhaag Milkha Bhaag) has been successful. In 2017, he became the head of the Central Board for Film Certification (CBFC). In November this year, Joshi forayed into theatre, with Rajadhiraaj: Love. Life. Leela., a musical depicting the journey of Shri Krishna. In a video interview, Vanita Kohli-Khandekar spoke to Joshi about the play and other things. Edited excerpts:
STAR TREK
As Mercedes completes three decades in India, its three-pointed star sits atop the luxury table. What drives it?
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