Work Shift
Car and Driver|May 2022
The automotive industry is facing a new battery-powered world. How fast is it coming, and how will it affect the engineers of today and tomorrow?
By Greg Fink and Elana Scherr. Illustrations by Carl Wiens
Work Shift

It's happened before.

A new technology comes in, and what seemed like it had always been and always would be quickly becomes old-fashioned, unwanted, and a hard way to earn a living. Just ask your friendly neighborhood milkman or the owner of a corner Fotomat. In transportation, where change generally comes slowly, automakers' recent declarations that they plan to stop developing internal-combustion engines (ICE) and pivot to electrified lineups represent a real sea change. Arguably, the last radical move in the automotive industry occurred in the 1980s, when fuel injection wiped out carburetors, which was prompted by emissions regulations and high fuel prices. Sound familiar?

There have been plenty of ICE advancements since then, but they've been largely incremental: more injectors, more turbochargers, more sensors everywhere. Nothing to force an engineer back to the classroom. Now a big wave is about to crash on the industry, and everyone can either surf it or drown. This is no big deal for folks in marketing, who love a fun new trend, or even those in design electric platforms open up new spaces and shapes to play with. But what about those with engine right in their job title? Will engineers working on piston power find their careers stalling out like an emissions-era carburetor? Will students mid-degree find their diplomas as hard a sell as a steam car in 1930?

In 2021, CEO after CEO announced plans for electrification. The consulting firm McKinsey & Company predicts that EVs (battery and fuel-cell) will make up more than 40 percent of new-car sales in the U.S. by 2030. They currently constitute less than 3 percent, which means a lot of models would need to be designed, engineered, and purchased in the next eight years.

Esta historia es de la edición May 2022 de Car and Driver.

Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.

Esta historia es de la edición May 2022 de Car and Driver.

Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.

MÁS HISTORIAS DE CAR AND DRIVERVer todo
Fleeting Thoughts
Car and Driver

Fleeting Thoughts

Updates and hot takes on the vehicles fortunate enough to spend 40,000 miles with C/D's editors.

time-read
2 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Swedish Bliss
Car and Driver

Swedish Bliss

The new Volvo EX90 channels the brand's characteristic approach to wellness and serenity into an electric SUV sized for the whole family.

time-read
2 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Tick, Tick, Boom
Car and Driver

Tick, Tick, Boom

Tesla Model 3 Performance HIGHS: Nauseatingly quick, airy cabin with great visibility, genuine value. LOWS: Off-putting user interface, inescapable clinical feeling, austere interior design.

time-read
2 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Black Ops
Car and Driver

Black Ops

The new Precision package for the Cadillac CT5-V Blackwing hones one of our favorite sports sedans.

time-read
2 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Pay to Play
Car and Driver

Pay to Play

Porsche Panamera HIGHS: Ample motivation, fun in every corner, surprising fuel economy. LOWS: Grip levels drop slightly, big price tag, dumb touchscreen vent controls. VERDICT: The bottom rung, but you'd never know it.

time-read
1 min  |
November - December 2024
Man-o'-War
Car and Driver

Man-o'-War

Porsche 718 Cayman GT4 RS Manthey Racing HIGHS: A clinic on proper steering response, 9000 rpm of sonic glory, more grip is good. LOWS: A mirror full of wing, upgrades useful only on track, quiet only when it's off.

time-read
2 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Low-Pro Hero
Car and Driver

Low-Pro Hero

Honda Civic Hybrid HIGHS: Fuel efficiency of a hybrid, Si-beating acceleration, as comfortable to ride in as it is engaging to drive. LOWS: No adjustable lumbar support, low-limit tires, quicker at the track than in the real world.

time-read
1 min  |
November - December 2024
Back in Tune
Car and Driver

Back in Tune

CarBahn CB3 M4 HIGHS: A monster inline-six with an available warranty, massive grip and lateral stability, a better-looking face. LOWS: The exhaust needs an off switch, suspension links clatter, steering is still mute.

time-read
4 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Hurricane Force
Car and Driver

Hurricane Force

Ram 1500 HIGHS: Quicker than the old V-8 Ram, powerful and smooth turbo six, class-leading luxury. LOWS: Detectable turbo lag, slow-to-react touchscreen, hands-free mode zaps confidence.

time-read
3 minutos  |
November - December 2024
Good Vibrations
Car and Driver

Good Vibrations

No one has to guess what's under the hood of the Ferrari 12Cilindri.

time-read
4 minutos  |
November - December 2024