The staggering number of pending cases and the rising vacancies in lower judiciary are stifling India’s justice delivery system. What is the way out?
Modern societies differ from all forms of pre-modern ones in one significant way: to tweak a Marxian adage, it is in the “withering away” of society itself from pre-modern ‘social’ to post modern ‘individualistic’ entities that the change is most stark. The family is no longer the unit in modern societies; the individual is. The thinking is no longer grounded in and dominated by duties; individual freedoms, rights and claims dominate the thought of postmodern actors. The community no longer settles disputes; specially constituted disputes resolution forums such as courts and tribunals do. The upshot of this dramatic change is that aspirational and rights-conscious individuals have willy-nilly placed themselves at the disposal of a class of professionals who either dispense justice or who help those in the business of dispensing justice.
Pendency of Cases
If there is one thing that has outstripped the rise of the legal profession, it has been the saturation of courts by litigation. The saturation soon became so unmanageable that tribunals were set up to try subject-matter specific disputes. Though disparaged by legal purists, this “tribunalisation” of the justice delivery mechanism is today not just a necessity but also the only way in which justice had any hope of being delivered.
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The 50 colleges in 5 countries where most Indians go for MBBS abroad
Data on countries and colleges from the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) 2022 - the latest available - shows that most Indians who completed medical degrees abroad and wrote the FMGE went to five countries.
Foreign medical colleges: Look before you leap
A close look at foreign medical colleges that thousands of Indians have graduated from shows that many are unaccredited, don’t have hospitals or even their own websites
'Either I clear FMGE or leave the country'
After spending lakhs on MBBS degrees abroad, thousands spend years trying to clear the FMGE. That is the only option for Indian graduates of foreign medical colleges to build a career in India
Why hundreds of nursing graduates leave India each year
There has been an increase in nursing institutes over the past two decades but policy gaps, lax regulations, poor pay and opportunities are pushing a large number of nursing staff to seek opportunities abroad
In Kashmir, why NEET and JEE candidates flock to private reading halls to prepare for exams
These are accessible round-the-clock, even on public holidays, have private cabins and booths, kitchen, discussion area and some, even places for napping
Battling despair and depression in medical school
Long hours, bullying, lack of support make a difficult programme tougher for medical students. They hope for clear guidelines from the NMC
This father-daughter duo uncovered a scam in NEET admissions in West Bengal
Several generalcategory students had secured admission in medical colleges with forged ST certificates. Ishita Soren spotted the names, and her father followed up
'Forced to take up bonded labour
There's massive resistance to a state policy in Karnataka that requires even private medical college graduates to do one year's mandatory rural service
‘A routine circus': PG medical students lobby, move court to get stipends
Despite NMC orders, many medical colleges still seriously underpay resident doctors and threaten them into silence. In government colleges, stipends can be delayed for months
Why Mizoram wants centre to take over its only medical college
Mizoram got its first state medical college in 2018. In 2023, it asked the union government to take over. Mixed up in this are questions of funding, MBBS seat distribution