The human gut has hidden clues to many complex issues related to our well-being.
AMIT VERMA*, 32, HAD A BAD BOUT OF STOMACH infection. So he went to his chemist and helped himself to some anti- biotics, available easily over the counter. However, when his symptoms did not subside after a couple of courses of antibiotics, he approached Dr Ajay Bhalla, a gastroenterologist for help. Bhalla immediately spotted Verma’s case as yet another instance where the patient had taken antibiotics injudiciously and developed antibioticinduced diarrhoea. He asked Verma to stop all medication and put him on probiotics for five days, which ultimately settled his stomach.
What exactly are probiotics and how do they keep us healthy? Before we get to that, let’s first look into our gut. Our intestines are aflush with a vast colony of bacteria—some 1,000 trillion of them—of different species. These intestinal flora, or microbiota, together form an environment known as the microbiome and make up a sort of organ, whose purpose is being revealed to science only now. The gut and the flora are in a mutually beneficial relationship and the microbiota’s influence on our body is nothing short of profound.
According to Justin and Erica Sonnenburg, researchers at the department of microbiology and immunology at Stanford Medicine and authors of The Good Gut: Taking Control of Your Weight, Your Mood, and Your Long-Term Health, microbiota release chemicals during the fermentation processes that take place in our gut. “These reaction products perform important biological tasks for us: tuning our immune system, helping us fend off disease-causing bacteria and regulating our metabolism,” they write.
Esta historia es de la edición September 2018 de Reader's Digest India.
Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.
Ya eres suscriptor ? Conectar
Esta historia es de la edición September 2018 de Reader's Digest India.
Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.
Ya eres suscriptor? Conectar
BOOKS
Books review
STUDIO - Off Lamington Road by Gieve Patel
Oil on Canvas, 54 x 88 in
NEWS FROM THE WORLD OF MEDICINE
FOODS THAT FIGHT DEMENTIA
TO HELL AND BACK
The Darvaza crater in Turkmenistan is known as the Gates of Hell. I stood on its edge - and lived to tell the tale
THE SNAKE CHARMERS
Invasive Burmese pythons are squeezing the life out of Florida's vast Everglades. An unlikely sisterhood is taking them on
Sisterhood to Last a Lifetime
These college pals teach a master class in how to maintain a friendship for 50-plus years
...TO DIE ON A HOCKEY RINK
ONE MINUTE I WAS PLAYING IN MY BEER LEAGUE, THE NEXT I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL
Just Sit Tight
Broken, battered and trapped in a ravine for days, I desperate driver wonders, \"Will anyone find me?\"
Allow Me to Mansplain...
If there's one thing we know, it's this: We're a nation of know-it-alls
THE BITTER TRUTH ABOUT SUGAR (AND SUGAR SUBSTITUTES!)
It's no secret that we have a serious addiction. Here's how to cut back on the sweet stuff, once and for all.