THE passing of the three contentious farm Bills has triggered massive protests by farmers, especially in Pun jab, Haryana and Maharashtra, and led the Opposition to severely attack the government. This angst took a dramatic turn on September 28 when Youth Congress members set a tractor on fire at India Gate in Delhi in protest.
The Bills, which have now become Acts, are the Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020; the Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020 and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act, 2020.
The Opposition has called the new laws anti-farmer and corporate-friendly and asked the government to take them back. On September 28, Congress MP from Kerala TN Prathapan moved the Supreme Court, challenging various provisions of the new farm laws.
He said that the Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) mandis were created to protect the farmers from exploitation by intermediaries. Without the APMCs, the market would ultimately succumb to the greed of multinational companies. Corporates focus only on profit and have no care for the conditions of poor farmers whose livelihood depends on farming, he said.
In Punjab, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh held a sit-in protest against the farm laws in Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar on September 28. He said that most of the farmers in the state were marginal and they would be severely impacted by these legislations.
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