African houseplants

If your home is filled with houseplant favourites like monsteras and fiddle leaf figs, you may be looking for something a little different to add to your collection. No need to look beyond the borders of our continent there are many proudly African houseplants great for growing indoors for complete newbies or experienced plant parents.

-  Madison Moulton

Haworthiopsis

Formerly named Haworthia, the succulent genus Haworthiopsis is native to regions in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. Although succulents are not typically considered great houseplants due to their need for higher light levels, Haworthiopsis will be perfectly happy in front of a sunny northfacing window in your home. They are also slightly more tolerant of lower light than other geometric succulent species that quickly lose their shape, making them ideal for beginners.

Haworthiopsis attenuata is one of the most widely grown species. But you can also look for the slightly rarer Haworthiopsis fasciata for something a little different. Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry. Be careful not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. Use a well-draining potting mix designed for succulents and cacti, especially when repotting.

Streptocarpus

Commonly known as Cape primrose, Streptocarpus plants have a captivating woodland look and adorable blooms in a range of colours. They were first discovered in Knysna in the 1800s but are spread across many parts of South Africa where they are appreciated for their adaptive nature and vigorous flowering. Genetically related to the ever-popular African violet, they make wonderful houseplants that can flower almost all year round with the right care.

Streptocarpus likes to be kept moist, but never wet. Water when the top layer of soil feels dry and make sure the pot has drainage holes to avoid waterlogging. They grow and flower best when given plenty of bright indirect light indoors to match conditions in their native habitats. Apply a water-soluble fertiliser every 2-4 weeks during the growing season for the strongest possible flowering and propagate from individual leaf cuttings to expand your collection.