If you ask people to suggest a book that changed the way they think, it should be no surprise if philosophical works pop up as influential texts more often than others. After all, philosophers are supposed to be the 'big ideas' people. But we usually imagine such thinkers starting from scratch, maybe by meditating in a closed, warm room in the fashion made famous by René Descartes. Yet that's not quite right. In fact, philosophers, just like the rest of us, are often following up something they were told or read.
Take Plato. His writings have been aptly described as the source for which all subsequent philosophy is merely 'footnotes' - and yet Plato himself was clearly influenced by his reading mystical figures such as Pythagoras. In fact, the characters in Plato's books are sometimes chosen to indicate that the theories they voice are not Plato's own but rather summaries of other wellknown figures' ideas, against which Plato uses Socrates as a foil.
Esta historia es de la edición October/November 2023 de Philosophy Now.
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Esta historia es de la edición October/November 2023 de Philosophy Now.
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Anselm (1033-1109)
Martin Jenkins recalls the being of the creator of the ontological argument.
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Thomas E. Wartenberg uses Warhol's work to illustrate his theory of illustration.
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John Shand explains why free will is basic to humanity.
The Funnel of Righteousness
Peter Worley tells us how to be right, righter, rightest.
We're as Smart as the Universe Gets
James Miles argues, among other things, that E.T. will be like Kim Kardashian, and that the real threat of advanced AI has been misunderstood.
Managing the Mind
Roger Haines contemplates how we consciously manage our minds.
lain McGilchrist's Naturalized Metaphysics
Rogério Severo looks at the brain to see the world anew.
Love & Metaphysics
Peter Graarup Westergaard explains why love is never just physical, with the aid of Donald Davidson's anomalous monism.
Mary Leaves Her Room
Nigel Hems asks, does Mary see colours differently outside her room?
From Birds To Brains
Jonathan Moens considers whether emergence can explain minds from brains.