India Inc earnings slow down in Q1FY25 despite margin gains
Business Standard|August 16, 2024
After four years of high double-digit growth in profits, corporate earnings of Indian companies hit a speed bump in the April-June quarter of 2024 (Q1FY25), leading to the risk of a downward revision in India Inc profit estimates for FY25 and volatility in the equity market.
KRISHNA KANT

Earnings growth slowed despite companies in most non-financial sectors reporting higher operating margins from lower commodity prices and a decline in interest costs.

Sectorally, the earnings slowdown was largely led by oil & gas companies, non-bank lenders, fast-moving consumer goods, cement and iron & steel firms. By comparison, banks, automotive companies, non-ferrous metal producers, pharmaceutical companies and capital goods companies reported strong double-digit growth in earnings for Q1FY25.

The combined net profit of a common sample of 2,909 companies that have so far declared their quarterly results for Q1FY25 is up 4.4 per cent year-on-year, growing at the slowest pace in the past six quarters. For comparison, the combined net profit of these firms was up 40.9 per cent Y-o-Y in the same quarter last year (Q1FY24), and up 10.7 per cent Y-o-Y in the previous quarter (Q4FY24).

The companies in our sample reported a combined net profit of 3.39 trillion in Q1FY25, down 4.23 per cent from a record high of 3.54 trillion in Q4FY24 and ₹3.25 trillion in Q1FY24 (see charts).

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