The controversial Cabinet minister became the latest Conservative to go in a record-breaking pre-election exodus.
Mr Gove, who served under four different Prime Ministers during a two-decades-long career, played a key role in Brexit.
Seen as a great political survivor, Mr Gove's career thrived despite the infamous bust-up with Boris Johnson when he stood for party leader against his ally in 2016. In a letter to his local party, Mr Gove said: "I also know the toll office can take, as do those closest to me. No one in politics is a conscript. We are volunteers who willingly choose our fate. And the chance to serve is wonderful. But there comes a moment when you know that it is time to leave. That a new generation should lead."
Mr Gove has been one of the most controversial and powerful Tories in a generation.
Known for his reforming zeal, he took on what he dubbed "the blob" in the education sector in a bid to raise standards in state schools.
A former chief whip and ex-Justice Secretary, he served in the Cabinet under four PMs, most lately as Levelling-Up Secretary.
Even Mr Johnson, who fell out with Mr Gove when he knifed him during the post-Brexit leadership contest, gave him a senior role.
The announcement was a shock, with Mr Gove the only Cabinet minister enthusiastic about an early election, telling the Prime Minister: "Who dares wins".
Esta historia es de la edición May 25, 2024 de Daily Express.
Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.
Ya eres suscriptor ? Conectar
Esta historia es de la edición May 25, 2024 de Daily Express.
Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.
Ya eres suscriptor? Conectar
A RED LETTER DAY FOR RUBEN
Hojlund hits two to hand Amorim happy home start
SPURS DENIED LATE ON BY MATS FINISH
Hummels goal makes point for Italians
British soldier who spied for Iran is facing life in prison
Traitor passed on SAS names
'My CV is good so give me a chance'
FRANK TELLS FANS TO LOOK AT HIS RECORD
Bash's big about turn
SHOAIB SAVOURS RISE
Ding-dong over chiming clock
Town hall broke its own noise limits
Food banks should never be the norm
But for now, they remain vital to millions of people
Victim of drink and drug driver is stark reminder of dangers
THE harrowing story of a police worker killed by a drink and drug driver on her colleagues' \"darkest day\" is being used in a powerful Christmas campaign.
Starmer, now smell the anger over your stinky farmers' tax
Sewage sludge delivery protest
Bidding kicks off for new Rooney TV show
COLEEN Rooney may be wowing viewers on I'm a Celebrity...but husband Wayne is making television moves all of his own away from the jungle.