Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of a computer system to replicate human cognitive abilities, including learning and problem solving skills. Although AI and machine learning (ML) are intricately related, they are distinct concepts. Machine learning is regarded as a subset of AI, indicating that it is a specialised area within the broader field of artificial intelligence. The relationship between artificial intelligence and machine learning provides significant advantages for businesses across diverse sectors, with constantly evolving opportunities and potential applications.
The integration of AI and ML technologies has revolutionised various industries, and material manufacturing is no exception. This article explores the significant role AI and ML play in optimising and enhancing the entire material manufacturing process, from material design and synthesis to quality control and predictive maintenance. We delve into various applications, challenges, and future prospects, showcasing how these technologies are contributing to the evolution of the material manufacturing sector.
Material manufacturing has been a cornerstone of human civilisation, driving technological advancements and economic growth. Traditionally, material development and manufacturing processes relied on empirical knowledge, experimentation, and trial-and-error methods. However, with the advent of AI and ML, the industry has witnessed a transformative shift. These technologies offer powerful tools for optimising material properties, improving production efficiency, and ensuring product quality.
Materials design and synthesis
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TRULY INNOVATIVE ELECTRONICS -INNOVATION UPDATES
Amongst numerous press releases of new products received by us, these are the ones we found worthy of the title Truly Innovative Electronics
Elastomer enhancing smart wearable performance
A high-tech, flexible wearable device made from the innovative elastomer material
Nanotechnology based noninvasive cancer diagnostics
Nanoflake sensors built from indium oxide with platinum and nickel detect changes in isoprene
Space communication with silent amplifiers
In the new communication system from researchers at Chalmers University of Technology, in Sweden, a weak optical signal (red) from the spacecraft's transmitter can be amplified noisefree when it encounters two so-called pump waves (blue and green) of different frequencies in a receiver on Earth.
Advancements in TOPCon solar cells
The structure and performance of tandem devices with highly passivated TOPCon bottom cells
Quantum leap in magnetism refines superconductors
Rice University physicists have uncovered key magnetic and electronic properties in kagome magnets, structures resembling basket-weaving patterns.
Sensor targets food antioxidants
A research team from Hunan City University and Xiangtan University in China has developed a sensor for detecting TBHQ, a food antioxidant used in oils and fats, addressing health concerns at high concentrations.
Data sensing with repurposed RFID tags
UC San Diego researchers have advanced passive data collection with a breakthrough in battery-free sensing.
Seal-inspired sensors to safeguard offshore wind farms
Schematic structure of the seal whisker-inspired flow sensors
Artificial nose identifies scents accurately
Artificial nose identifies scents accurately