Ali Al Baqali, CEO of Aluminum Bahrain (Alba), one of the world's biggest aluminum smelters outside of China, is 20 minutes late for our call. To be fair, it's for a good reason. He joins us moments after finishing a virtual meeting with Alba's investors to discuss the company's most recent financial results. He's in good spirits, which is unsurprising-2021 was the best year that Alba has ever had financially in its 50-year history.
Alba posted $390.4 million in profits in Q1 2022, an increase of 181% compared to the same period the year before. For the whole of 2021, Alba's profits hit $1.2 billion-532% more than in 2020. Investors are no doubt welcoming these results, with the company's market value more than doubling from $2.2 billion in 2021 to $5.8 billion in 2022, making it Bahrain's most valuable listed company outside of the banking sector.
To put this into context regarding its importance to Bahrain: the country's GDP last year was $34.7 billion; Alba's revenues accounted for over $4 billion of that. After oil & gas, aluminum is Bahrain's most valuable sector, and Alba is by far the biggest player in it. Aluminum accounts for 60% of the country's non-oil exports. As of 2021, Alba directly employed 3,135 people and around 1,000 contractors. "It was a good strategy from our leaders in 1968 when they thought to not only rely on oil gas but to have an aluminum industry in the desert too," muses Al Baqali.
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