RESHAM SUTRA: WEAVING NARRATIVES OF SUSTAINABLE EMPOWERMENT
Energy Future|January - March 2020
Silk products are gaining market interest across the world. In fact, silk and cotton textile production has emerged as a major generator of employment in India. This article discusses the success story of Resham Sutra, an innovative start-up, by Kunal Vaid, which has created a range of machines for the silk industry. With their highly efficient spinning and reeling machines for silk yarn production, being primarily powered by solar energy, they hope to empower women in the wild silk industry in India.
Kunal Vaid
RESHAM SUTRA: WEAVING NARRATIVES OF SUSTAINABLE EMPOWERMENT

In India, rural women have always strived to use minimal energy for cooking and other household needs. The advent of solar energy for household needs and for their livelihoods fits perfectly with their mindset of conservation of scarce resources. It enables them to meet all their energy needs with only one-time investments. In recent years, solar energy has been utilized by women to increase their productivity and income, realize their true capacity and potential, and meet the aspirational needs of their children. Solar energy has the additional advantage that it eliminates the concerns for rising fuel costs. By enabling women to earn decent livelihoods, solar energy contributes to their empowerment.

Silk sarees, dresses, and scarves have a special place in weddings and other ceremonial occasions in almost all communities. Prized throughout history for their quality and diversity, silk products have been gaining market interest across the world. Silk and cotton textile production, in fact, has emerged as a major generator of employment in India.

While China is the leading producer of silk, India is the largest consumer of silk. Almost one-third of the country’s requirement of silk for the domestic demand is met through imports from China. Producing silk in India to substitute imports could create millions of additional rural jobs. However, technologies employed in India for the production of yarn, fabrics, and other products of silk continue to be highly inefficient and obsolete. Therefore, India continues to import silk required for domestic production and consumption.

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