When Jobs Plummet, So Will Growth
The Hindu Business Line|September 04, 2019
The economy is down because incomes are not growing at the bottom of the pyramid. We need more jobs with social security
Arun Maira
When Jobs Plummet, So Will Growth

The numbers are in and uncontested this time. The growth of the Indian economy, until recently celebrated as the world’s fastest, has slumped to only 5 percent. Alarm bells ringing, the government’s firefighters are out.

The government wants investors to invest more, to grow the economy to $5 trillion. With capacity utilization low, and demand falling in many sectors — automobiles, tractors, and even biscuits — the investors’ rationality is over-powering animal spirits. Economists are debating whether the Indian economy is in cyclical decline, or whether there is a deeper structural problem. The Periodic Labour Force Survey data for 2017-18 released by the National Sample Survey reveals the structural problem.

Income disparity

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