The Jade Dynasty

With the first day of the Lunar New Year coming on February 10, Tatler takes a closer look at what makes jade a favourite in Asian communities around the world 

- Amrita Katara

From the bustling markets of Hong Kong to the serene temples of Thailand, the stone known as 玉 (yù) in Chinese—a term that encompasses both jadeite and nephrite—is deeply entwined with the fortunes of the coming year. Found in shades of emerald, sage and celadon, jadeite is the rarer and harder of the two stones. Nephrite’s subtle palette encompasses white, grey and celadon hues. While less precious than jadeite, its toughness allows intricate carvings not possible with the more delicate mineral. Nephrite resonates with ancient Chinese spiritual traditions. From Confucius to Taoist sages, this stone signified virtue and wisdom. Across dynasties, nephrite adorned statues, vessels and ornaments.

As families gather to welcome in the Lunar New Year, many turn to jade as a protector and guide. It is customary for parents to give their children small jade pendants in the shape of animals from the Chinese zodiac, especially if the coming year corresponds with the child’s birth sign. These pendants are more than mere ornaments; they are amulets meant to safeguard the wearer and provide them with guidance and clarity.