South Africa’s agriculture sector in general continues to display positive growth when measured in terms of output, exports and the creation of employment. In 2020, the sector grew 13,4% year-on-year, and the forecasts for 2021 also suggest growth. Primary agricultural employment has remained relatively steady since the start of the COVID- 19 pandemic, with 868 000 people employed in the fourth quarter of 2021, and export activity reaching a record level of US$12,4 billion (about R180 billion) in 2021.
Despite this positive overall picture, some industries within the sector, such as sugar, have experienced difficulties.
THE STRUGGLE
In terms of tariffs, the sugar industry is arguably one of the most protected in South Africa; it is also amongst the most heavily taxed, both domestically and globally. Taxes such as the Health Promotion Levy (‘sugar tax’) are aimed at reducing rising levels of diabetes and obesity. The World Health Organization’s ‘Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases 2013-2020’, published in 2013, was readily adopted by developed countries.
In response to this, sugar producers became innovative in order to meet changing consumer demands and invested in product value addition and diversification of infrastructure. These efforts became a lifeline in some of the countries that adopted the principle of sugar taxes to reduce health issues such as obesity and diabetes.
この記事は Farmer's Weekly の Farmer's Weekly 15 April 2022 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
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この記事は Farmer's Weekly の Farmer's Weekly 15 April 2022 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です? サインイン
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