Siddha is derived from the word ‘siddhi’ that denotes ‘an object to be attained’. The founders of Siddha medicine known as Siddhars aimed at perfection of health and were exceedingly scholarly faculties. They strongly believed in the ‘immortal’ corporal body being in tune with the divine eternal ‘soul’. Siddhars believed that through the temporary corporal body an individual can accomplish the definitive goal to become united with the Lord and thus the system of medicine that emerged is the outcome of this search (Gurusironmani 1972).
Siddhar Thirumular in ~3000 BC provided an apt definition of Siddha medicine, “One that cures physical ailment is medicine/ One that cures psychological ailment is medicine/ One that prevents ailment is medicine/One that bestows Immortality is medicine” (Thirunarayanan 1993). There seems to be a similarity of this definition with the World Health Organisation (WHO) 1948 statement, “ a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”, which highlights cure, prevention and long-lasting life as health (Manickam 2013).
Origin of Siddha
この記事は Geography and You の Issue 141, 2020 版に掲載されています。
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この記事は Geography and You の Issue 141, 2020 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
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Former Professor of Economics and Education, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. bkhadria@gmail.com.
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