THE AMAZING SCIENCE OF INSTANT Savants

In rare cases, traumatic head injuries unleash remarkable creative talents in the victims. Is there a genius lurking in each of us?

- Adam Piore

Derek Amato stood above the shallow end of the pool and called for his buddy in the Jacuzzi to toss him the football. Then he launched himself through the air head-first, arms outstretched. The tips of Amato’s fingers brushed the pigskin—and he splashed through the water just before his head slammed into the pool’s concrete floor. He pushed to the surface, clapping his hands to his head, convinced that the water streaming down his cheeks was blood gushing from his ears.

At the edge of the pool, Amato collapsed into the arms of his friends Bill Peterson and Rick Sturm. It was 2006, and the 39-year-old sales trainer was visiting his hometown in Colorado. Amato’s mother rushed him to emergency, where doctors diagnosed him with severe concussion.

It would be weeks before the full impact of Amato’s head trauma became apparent: 35 per cent hearing loss in one ear, headaches, memory loss. But the most dramatic consequence appeared just five days after his accident. Amato awoke, feeling hazy after near-continuous sleep, and headed over to Sturm’s house. As the two pals chatted, Amato spotted an electric keyboard.