The global push for safe and effective vaccines against Covid-19 has led to a bum-per crop of vaccine candidates. With over 200 Covid-19 vaccines in development and at least 10 vaccines completing or about to complete phase 3 clinical trials, which vaccine is the best?
In last week’s column, I emphasized that for those in imminent danger of severe Covid-19 should get vaccinated as soon as possible with whatever properly approved vaccine is available. This will be the case in the short term as global demand outstrips supply. As supply chains catch up and more vaccines are proven to work, we will get to the point where we can choose the most appropriate vaccine for each of us.
Covid-19 vaccines fall under one of six categories. These are the categories.
a. Nucleic acid-based vaccines use viral genetic material, whether RNA or DNA. This includes the mRNA vaccines like Pfizer and Moderna.
b. Inactivated virus vaccines use killed whole virus. This vaccine type includes Sinovac and Sinopharm vaccines.
c. Recombinant viral vectored vaccines use a harmless live virus as a carrier for the target virus’ genetic material to induce an immune response. Current Covid-19 vaccines using this technology use live but non-replicating carrier viruses like adenovirus 5 or adenovirus 26. Examples are vaccines from Astra, Cansino, J&J, and Gamaleya.
d. Protein subunit vaccines use a piece of the virus, usually the spike protein, to generate an immune response.
e. Virus-like particle vaccines use artificial construct or structure that mimics real viruses and the body’s immune system responds accordingly.
f. Live attenuated virus vaccines use a weakened form of the target virus to induce the immune response.
この記事は Manila Bulletin の February 2, 2021 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です ? サインイン
この記事は Manila Bulletin の February 2, 2021 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です? サインイン
Taking care of older persons is the collective concern of the citizenry
The International Day of Older Persons is observed on Oct. 1 each year.
Promoting safe driving in the new normal
Ford Driving Skills for Life
ON MANNY PACQUIAO - You're the greatest – Roach
From one legend to another.
NAT'L BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION - PAY CUTS FOR NO VAX PLAYERS
NBA poises crackdown on those who refuse to get vaccinated
Duterte renews commitment to infra dev't
With only months left in his term, President Duterte reassured the public that his administration remains committed to its promise of infrastructure development aimed at making the Philippines a progressive nation.
Sustain Our Teachers' Enthusiasm; Enable Young Learners To Hurdle The Learning Crisis
For 10 years now, the period from Sept. 5 to Oct. 5 of every year has been observed as National Teachers Month (NTM), by virtue of President Benigno S. Aquino III’s Proclamation No. 242. The observance culminates on Oct. 5 that, by virtue of Republic Act 10743, is observed as World Teachers Day (WTD) and National Teachers Day (NTD) pursuant to a UNESCO mandate.
Love knows no borders
Pangasinense couple weds at checkpoint
The Next Election Is No Waste Of Time
An appeal to the young who can influence the outcome of the upcoming elections
US Olympian Biles Says She Should've Quit Earlier
Gymnastics
Drones And Jets: China Shows Off New Air Power
ZHUHAI, China (AFP) — China on Tuesday showed off its increasingly sophisticated airpower including surveillance drones and jets able to jam hostile electronic equipment, with an eye on disputed territories from Taiwan to the South China Sea and rivalry with the United States.