Hardscaping 101

Not sure how to utilise hard landscaping in your garden? We've got you covered

- SUSANNA PARKER

Hard landscaping is the cornerstone of any garden design. Before a single plant is put in the ground, the paving, stairs, edging, raised planters, fences, walls, retaining walls and water features should be in and ready to form the framework of the garden. Choosing the right design, the correct materials and possibly the help of a professional are essential to building the backbones of your garden. We'll cover all the options to help you make the right choice for your space.

PAVING 

Pavers are incredibly versatile in the garden, providing flat areas and pathways that invite people to explore or sit and enjoy. The good thing is that most paving can be done without heavy machinery or buckets of cement. There are also many different styles, shapes and colours of pavers to choose from.

Before you get started, decide what look you want. Pavers can be butted up against each other with just a bit of river sand brushed into any crevices, or gaps can be left for grouting. You can also add decorative pebbles or ground cover plants.

Most important when doing your own paving is preparation - make sure the area is level and has a solid base before you begin. In high-traffic areas such as pathways or patios, this is of even more importance to avoid tripping hazards. In this instance, it's advisable to grout the paving to make it a smooth surface. If you plan on doing the paving yourself, use a builder's line to keep everything level. Prepare the surface by packing it down and adding a layer of river sand to adjust and place pavers.

STAIRS