Born in Chiang Mai in northern Thailand, Thaksin became a policeman before developing a fortune as a telecoms tycoon. Aged 48 he formed the party Thai Rak Thai (Thais Love Thais) and swept to power in 2001 with a landslide election victory.
Thaksin was the first politician to harness the electoral clout of rural voters in the north and north-east of Thailand, and he offered policies that improved their livelihoods. He introduced a universal healthcare scheme and village funds to stimulate growth, as well as policies to boost entrepreneurship and help the country recover from the Asian financial crisis. He also presided over the repayment of the debt Thailand owed to the IMF ahead of schedule. Many of his supporters associate his time in office with economic prosperity.
この記事は The Guardian の August 23, 2023 版に掲載されています。
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この記事は The Guardian の August 23, 2023 版に掲載されています。
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