TRAVELLERS HAVE BEEN coming to the Galápagos since the early 16th century. Charles Darwin arrived in 1835 and made the volcanic archipelago famous for its wild denizens, which, in the 20th and 21st centuries, Sir David Attenborough turned into television stars.
But there's been a colourful parade of explorers, pirates, buccaneers, whalers, sealers, speculators and colonists who have also weighed anchor here since the first documented arrival by Fray Tomás de Berlanga. He stumbled upon the islands while sailing from Panama to Peru in 1535, ending their long isolation and heralding the start of their exploitation. It's likely that Indigenous sailors from the South American continent visited before Berlanga, but unlike many Pacific islands, the Galápagos wasn't colonised until modern times. By then, thanks to Darwin and forward-thinking Ecuadorian administrators, the archipelago's unique scientific value had been recognised.
この記事は Australian Geographic Magazine の Australian Geographic #173 版に掲載されています。
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この記事は Australian Geographic Magazine の Australian Geographic #173 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
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