You don’t need to travel to the Serengeti in Africa or the Amazon rainforest in South America to find wildlife adventures. The British Isles are packed with wild treasures to discover. For example, the UK is home to more than 4,000 species of beetle and around 60–70% of the world’s global gannet population. Did you know that Britain has 700 square kilometres of rainforest? That’s enough to fill about 98,000 football fields. They provide handy habitats for wildlife rarely seen in other parts of the country, such as the rare chequered skipper butterfly and hazel gloves fungus found in the rainforests of western Scotland.
The UK’s location makes it globally important, too, with coastal islands and clifftops a main stopover point for millions of migrating birds, offering ideal spots to rest and feed. One of the most popular and recognisable of these is the puffin.
These black-and-white coloured seabirds arrive in their thousands every springtime to breed.
However, you may also have heard that nature has disappeared in the UK more than anywhere else in the world. Over centuries of farming, hunting and other activities, humans have wiped out a lot of Britain’s native wildlife.
The UK’s landscape can no longer support the wide variety of creatures and plants that once lived here. More than one in seven native species face extinction and Britain has lost almost half its biodiversity (the variety of plants and animals living in a particular place). Despite this, the UK is still home to an incredible variety of animals and plants, from basking sharks swimming in the deep to birds of prey flying up high. So come with us on an exciting journey through these wild isles.
この記事は The Week Junior Science+Nature UK の Issue 60 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
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この記事は The Week Junior Science+Nature UK の Issue 60 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,000 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です? サインイン
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