How Much Of Fake News Is Generated By Humans?
Esquire Singapore|April 2019

Fake news is big news at the moment. But how much of it is generated by humans?

GS Jackson
How Much Of Fake News Is Generated By Humans?

In 1950, British mathematician and cryptanalyst Alan Turing introduced the idea of a test to see if a machine could be indistinguishable from a human.

Today, it’s about seeing how human-like machines can be.

In 2016, Microsoft released Tay, a sex-crazed, facist of an AI teenage girl chatbot that went from thinking that “humans were cool” to “I love Hitler.”

Then ever so quietly, Microsoft released a new chatbot, Zo. Zo is the complete opposite. She is a recovering sex addict in a Love Anonymous meeting. She refuses to listen to your problems. Instead, Zo judges you.

Zo has an older, more creative, Chinese sister named Xiaobing ( ), also created by Microsoft.

Xiaobing is the evolution of a much earlier chatbot from 2014 named Xiaoice (pronounced Shao-ice). Today, Xiaobing has gone from just answering questions to writing poetry and songs; doing audiobook voiceovers for kids; hosting 21 television shows as well as radio spots at Jiangsu FM 99.7, Hunan FM 89.3 and Henan FM 104.1; and even being a special correspondent on Qianjiang Evening News. Xiaobing has multiple hit singles such as ‘I Know I New’, ‘Breeze’ ‘I Am Xiaoice’ and ‘Miss You’. Her singing style is complete with breathing sounds. And if you have a Huawei phone, Xiaobing is already built in and offers a memory trigger feature to remind you of things you might forget.

Tay was released into the wild twice and both times started offbeing cheery and optimistic but then quickly became racist, hateful and a potty mouth. Tay was the opposite of her over-achieving Chinese older sister Xiaobing and her memespewing, hypercritical American sister Zo.

Why?

How could a Chinese version be so sweet but the English one become so sour? Is it bad programming? Nuances in the language or in the character set?

Denne historien er fra April 2019-utgaven av Esquire Singapore.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

Denne historien er fra April 2019-utgaven av Esquire Singapore.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

FLERE HISTORIER FRA ESQUIRE SINGAPORESe alt
THE MILD HANGOVER
Esquire Singapore

THE MILD HANGOVER

Hangovers get a bad rap. We know. If you’ve gotten this far in the magazine, you’ve surely divined that we’re mildly hungover most of the time.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2022
AN ELECTRIC FUTURE
Esquire Singapore

AN ELECTRIC FUTURE

Polestar, the minimalist electric Swedish car brand, turns the voltage up on its competition.

time-read
3 mins  |
November 2022
LET'S GET REAL (ESTATE): LUXURIOUS LONDON
Esquire Singapore

LET'S GET REAL (ESTATE): LUXURIOUS LONDON

Royalty, shopping, the best tea and scones the world has to offer, and a lifestyle worthy of what you're working for. Here's why London is ripe for your next investment

time-read
4 mins  |
November 2022
NEXT UP....ZARAN VACHHA
Esquire Singapore

NEXT UP....ZARAN VACHHA

As Co-founder of the events and talent agency Collective Minds and Managing Director of the Mandala Masters, Zaran Vachha is definitely not new to the culture scene, but he's certainly shaping what comes next.

time-read
6 mins  |
November 2022
WHAT I'VE LEARNED...
Esquire Singapore

WHAT I'VE LEARNED...

I DON’T WEAR SOCKS except in January.

time-read
3 mins  |
November 2022
The Body Is a Language
Esquire Singapore

The Body Is a Language

A bad handshake is such a turnoff; we feel irked when someone rolls their eyes at us; we can't stop pacing when we're nervous-ever wondered how certain body language has the power to change how we feel instantly? We explore why.

time-read
4 mins  |
November 2022
EYE OF THE TIGER
Esquire Singapore

EYE OF THE TIGER

Hailing from Singapore, Japan and Brazil respectively, Evolve Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) athletes Darren Goh, Hiroki Akimoto and Alex Silva are proof that the ring demands as much from mind as it does from matter.

time-read
10+ mins  |
November 2022
THE ADONIS COMPLEX
Esquire Singapore

THE ADONIS COMPLEX

With the rise of superhero culture making a return and bringing with it the celebration of the classically ‘masculine’ body type, can men really overcome the pressure to conform when culture keeps getting in the way?

time-read
8 mins  |
November 2022
FUNNY BUT TRUE
Esquire Singapore

FUNNY BUT TRUE

A comedian, an iconic Singaporean, and now a man much evolved. After overcoming two years of pandemic limbo, unlocking career milestones one after another and undergoing a life-defining physical transformation, Rishi Budhrani is ready to emerge into the world renewed-and anew.

time-read
10+ mins  |
November 2022
LIKE NO OTHER
Esquire Singapore

LIKE NO OTHER

With its horological triumphs, Hermès has truly come into its own as a watchmaking maison. In this exclusive interview with Esquire Singapore, CEO of Hermès Horloger, Laurent Dordet sheds some light on his timepieces' rising stardom and the importance of being different.

time-read
4 mins  |
November 2022