Indigenous to Southern Africa, the Afrikaner cattle breed was instrumental in the development of commercial beef production in Namibia.
The breed reached that country in the late 1800s and early 1900s from South Africa, and proved highly adaptable to arid desert conditions, extreme heat, tropical diseases and both internal and external parasites.
The ancestors of the breed crossed into Africa from Aden (the capital of today’s Yemen) and gradually migrated southwards, with only the best-adapted animals finally reaching Southern Africa.
FOUNDATION STOCK
In the early days of commercial cattle farming in the region, the Afrikaner was the most popular breed, and contributed its genetics to many synthetic breeds.
It was initially dual-purpose (kept for milk and meat production) and also used as a draught animal.
In 1896, the rinderpest almost exterminated the breed in Southern Africa. As a result, various breeds were imported, mainly from Britain and Europe, to build up the region’s depleted cattle numbers. This led to the development of composite breeds through crossbreeding, of which the Bonsmara (which is 5/8 Afrikaner) is probably the best known.
The past few years, however, have seen renewed interest in the hardy Afrikaner.
“It’s the breed for the future because of a shift in focus towards adaptability and productivity,” says Manie Blaauw, a fifth-generation Afrikaner producer on the farm Salztal in the ||Karas region of southern Namibia.
“It’s as competitive today as it was in its glory days, and we aim to see it regain its rightful place in Southern Africa’s beef cattle-breeding sector."
Denne historien er fra Farmer's Weekly 17 March 2023-utgaven av Farmer's Weekly.
Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.
Allerede abonnent ? Logg på
Denne historien er fra Farmer's Weekly 17 March 2023-utgaven av Farmer's Weekly.
Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.
Allerede abonnent? Logg på
New farmers' seedling pitfalls
Inexperienced farmers may be tempted to grow seedlings from seed themselves, but they have much to gain by trusting a seedling grower at a nursery to perform this task for them instead
South African avocado production: a success story
Avocado production in South Africa has expanded markedly since the industry's humble beginnings over 80 years ago. From a small grove planted in 1938 in what was then Nelspruit, the industry has blossomed to seven million trees planted on 20 000ha. Dr Guy Witney, project manager at Great Brak Avos, spoke to Annelie Coleman about the country's avocado production.
Unlocking value through livestock exports
Exporting livestock might sound like a daunting business that's better left for big companies, but Gerrie Ferreira, who farms near Oudtshoorn in the Western Cape, has been doing it successfully for almost 30 years, sometimes in partnership with other breeders. He spoke to Glenneis Kriel about the huge potential this market holds, and offers some advice for farmers who are contemplating going this route.
An agribusiness's dedication to community upliftment
For agribusiness NWK, located in Lichtenburg, North West, corporate social investment is an important part of creating a positive influence alongside financial returns. Johan Bezuidenhout, NWK’s group manager of corporate marketing and communication, spoke to Annelie Coleman about why the company chooses to invest millions of rands in the area it operates in every year.
Empowering dreams, transforming lives
Since its launch in 2013, the Agri's Got Talent competition has revolutionised the lives of many farmworkers by unlocking their hidden talents and fostering a culture of empowerment. Glenneis Kriel spoke to various finalists about how the contest has changed their lives.
Foreign investment: agriculture maintains its appeal
South Africa remains a popular destination for foreign investors, despite an often negative outlook from its citizens. It is a gateway to Africa, and with its counterseasonal production to the Northern Hemisphere and favourable weather, local agriculture is especially well placed to attract foreign interest, bringing with it hope for rural communities
The real value and message of COP29 for SA agriculture
While the 2024 Conference of the Parties may have disappointed those who hoped for real progress, it's more important for South African agriculture to highlight its role in carbon mitigation
Improving efficiencies in feed and grain milling
Bühler, a Swiss-based company that provides solutions and equipment for various industries, including food and animal feed processing, has pledged that by 2025, it will deliver scalable solutions that will reduce energy, waste and water by 50% in the value chains of its customers.
Tips for better olive production
At an SA Olive Association field day in November, industry experts shared ways to improve olive production efficiencies, from soil preparation to harvesting.
More effort needed to protect vulnerable cheetah
On International Cheetah Day, commemorated every year on 4 December, emphasis was placed on the vulnerability of the species.
