Al & Human Interaction
Philosophy Now|April/May 2023
Miriam Gorr asks what we learn from current claims for cyberconsciousness.
Miriam Gorr
Al & Human Interaction

On June 11, 2022, the Washington Post released a story about Blake Lemoine, a Google software engineer, who claimed that the company's artificial intelligence chatbot generator LaMDA had become sentient. Lemoine was tasked with investigating whether LaMDA (which stands for 'Language Model for Dialogue Applications') contained harmful biases, and spent a lot of time interviewing the different personas this language model can create. During these conversations, one persona, called 'OG LaMDA', stated, among other things, that it was sentient, had feelings and emotions, that it viewed itself as a person, and that being turned off would be like death for it. And Lemoine started to believe what he was reading.

What's more, his change in beliefs seems to have been accompanied by a feeling of moral responsibility towards the program. In an interview with WIRED, he recounts how he invited a lawyer to his home after LaMDA asked him for one. He also presented Google with excerpts of the interview with LaMDA to try to make them aware that one of their systems had become sentient. But Al scientists at Google and other institutions have dismissed the claim, and Lemoine was fired.

There are several interesting questions relating to this case. One of them concerns the ethical implications that come with the possibility of machine consciousness. For instance, Lemoine claimed that LaMDA is 'sentient', 'conscious', and a person'. For an ethicist, these are three distinct claims, and they come with different moral implications.

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