DOC HOLLIDAY BEFORE HE WENT TO TOMBSTONE
True West|July - August 2024
NEW EVIDENCE OF HIS LIFE IN PRESCOTT REVEALS THE GAMBLER WAS ON THE MOVE BACK AND FORTH TO NEW MEXICO BEFORE JOINING THE EARPS IN COCHISE COUNTY.
BRAD COURTNEY
DOC HOLLIDAY BEFORE HE WENT TO TOMBSTONE

History buffs in Prescott, Arizona, know that the legendary John Henry "Doc" Holliday lived in Prescott before moving to Tombstone. Most, however, don't realize that Doc actually spent two separate tenures in their mountain town, the first during the winter of 1879-80.

Doc went to Prescott by way of Las Vegas, New Mexico. His friend Wyatt Earp had gotten the hell out of Dodge City, Kansas, because he'd heard from older brother Virgil, constable of Prescott, about a new boomtown in southern Arizona with an odd name, Tombstone. No one knows precisely why Doc decided to join the Earp party almost a year after he heard about Wyatt's Tombstone plans.

Holliday, with his lover Kate Elder, arrived in Prescott in early November 1879. Doc and Kate found boarding in town, while Wyatt and his lady Mattie, brother James and his wife and stepdaughter, lodged with Virgil and Allie. Wyatt's time in Prescott was short, indeed more like an "extended layover" than a sojourn. He and Virgil were anxious to get to Tombstone while the pickings were still good.

Doc, who was making the switch (maybe not intentionally) from dentist to full-time professional gambler, found Prescott to his liking and decided to lag behind for the time being. In the center of town was Whiskey Row, the gambling center of Arizona Territory. Another possibility is that it was Kate who liked what she saw, and convinced Doc to hunker down. Perhaps she was trying to keep Doc from Wyatt, whom she didn't like. Or it might have been the climate of the Central Arizona Highlands, considered by many to be one of the best in the world. It's common knowledge that Holliday suffered from tuberculosis. Prescott would become a major treatment destination for tuberculosis patients in the early 1900s, and surely Doc sensed that central Arizona was healthier for him than southern Arizona.

Tombstone vs. Prescott

Denne historien er fra July - August 2024-utgaven av True West.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

Denne historien er fra July - August 2024-utgaven av True West.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

FLERE HISTORIER FRA TRUE WESTSe alt
Where Did the Loot Go? - This is one of those find the money stories. And it's one that has attracted treasure hunters for more than 150 years.
True West

Where Did the Loot Go? - This is one of those find the money stories. And it's one that has attracted treasure hunters for more than 150 years.

Whatever happened to the $97,000 from the Reno Gang's last heist? Up to a dozen members of the Reno Gang stopped a Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis train at a watering station in southern Indiana. The outlaws had prior intelligence about its main load: express car safes held about $97,000 in government bonds and notes. In the process of the job, one of the crew was killed and two others hurt. The gang made a clean getaway with the loot.

time-read
2 mins  |
July - August 2024
Hero of Horsepower -  Los Angeles lawman William Hammel tamed one of the West's wildest towns with hard work and horseless carriages.
True West

Hero of Horsepower - Los Angeles lawman William Hammel tamed one of the West's wildest towns with hard work and horseless carriages.

Los Angeles lawman William Hammel tamed one of the West's wildest towns with hard work and horseless carriages.

time-read
7 mins  |
July - August 2024
From the Basin to the Plains
True West

From the Basin to the Plains

Discover Wyoming on a road trip to Cody, Casper and Cheyenne.

time-read
4 mins  |
July - August 2024
COLLECTING AMERICAN OUTLAWS
True West

COLLECTING AMERICAN OUTLAWS

Wilbur Zink has preserved the Younger Gang's history in more ways than one.

time-read
3 mins  |
July - August 2024
Spencer's West
True West

Spencer's West

After the Civil War, savvy frontiersmen chose the Spencer repeating carbine.

time-read
4 mins  |
July - August 2024
Firearms With a Storied Past
True West

Firearms With a Storied Past

Rock Island gavels off high profits from historic firearms.

time-read
2 mins  |
July - August 2024
She Means Business!
True West

She Means Business!

An energetic and ambitious woman has come to Lincoln, New Mexico, to restore the town's legendary Ellis Store.

time-read
2 mins  |
July - August 2024
Ride that Train!
True West

Ride that Train!

HERITAGE RAILROADS KEEP THE OLD WEST ALIVE ACROSS THE UNITED STATES.

time-read
5 mins  |
July - August 2024
Saddle Up with a Western
True West

Saddle Up with a Western

Old West fiction and nonfiction are the perfect genres to fill your summer reading list.

time-read
7 mins  |
July - August 2024
RENEGADES OF THE RAILS
True West

RENEGADES OF THE RAILS

RAILROADS WERE OPEN SEASON FOR OKLAHOMA AND INDIAN TERRITORY OUTLAW GANGS.

time-read
6 mins  |
July - August 2024