Thousands poured on to the streets chanting "Assad is gone" as the army collapsed and the former president begged his ally Russia for asylum.
His barbaric regime was toppled in a lightning attack by Islamists on the Syrian capital Damascus, forcing out Assad and his family including his London-born wife Asma.
What follows the coup has the world watching nervously as players in the powderkeg Middle East vie for supremacy amid fears that leaderless Syria may erupt again in full-blown civil war.
Col Richard Kemp, a decorated ex-Army commander, said that "could see Syria becoming an Afghanistan-style base for global jihad", and added: "Rebels will have access to massive weapons stockpiles including chemical weapons, tanks and planes."
Other experts pointed to Iraq after the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003 and Libya following the ousting of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011 both triggered years of civil war.
Tobias Ellwood, former Tory MP and Defence Select Committee chairman, said: "What Syria needs is a short-term technocratic government to stabilise the situation. Get it wrong and the country risks imploding. The consequences of failure would be felt far beyond Syria's borders."
Amid the chaos, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham is emerging as a successor to Assad's regime. Its leader Abu Mohammed al-Jawlani said on Syrian state TV there was "no room" for turning back and added "the future is ours".
Set up in 2011 as a direct affiliate of the terror group al-Qaeda under the name Jabhat al-Nusra, it is considered a terrorist group by the UN and the US.
Scores of people parading the Syrian opposition's flag embraced, and celebrated Assad's downfall under plumes of red and green smoke in Trafalgar Square. There were similar scenes of delight in Manchester, Glasgow and Belfast with some Syrian refugees already talking of returning home.
Denne historien er fra December 09, 2024-utgaven av Daily Express.
Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.
Allerede abonnent ? Logg på
Denne historien er fra December 09, 2024-utgaven av Daily Express.
Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.
Allerede abonnent? Logg på
All change at the back once again for Gunners
BUT MIKEL SHRUGS OFF EXPANDING INJURY LIST
Carse driving towards star role in England's Ashes plans
SEAMER'S ON FAST TRACK
STOP MOANING AND ENJOY LONG TRIPS
Pollard gives positive spin
I'm the victim, claims pub row boss
A COUPLE accused of attacking the owners of an upmarket pub when they were refused drinks after hours have claimed they were acting in self-defence as the victims of a \"lynch mob\", a court heard.
'My secret for a long life? A glass of chardonnay a day!'
D-Day nursing heroine Jean marks 103 with cake - and her tipple
Bake Off with a soap flavour
A BATTLE of the soaps is being cooked up in the Bake Off tent this Christmas as the show returns for its yuletide special.
Homeless rises to ‘at least' 354k on a given day
SOME 354,016 people were estimated to be homeless in England on a given night this year, research from Shelter claims.
Arrested after applying for 13 passports
A MIGRANT suspected of organised crime gang links has been arrested in a Home Office swoop after he applied for 13 passports for foreign children.
Murder probe after attack on John, 82
A MURDER investigation has been launched after a \"world-renowned craftsman\" died after he was attacked in his home.
'Killed son dies in my mind each day'
THE mum of a boy murdered in an unprovoked stabbing says she loses her son \"every single day\".