Around 4.5 billion years ago, a massive collision with another planet changed Earth forever. Now, scientists have discovered that debris from the impact is still lodged inside our world. The pieces of material, measuring tens of kilometres, could be relics of an ancient protoplanet (a large body of matter in the process of developing into a planet) known as Theia, according to the scientists. Theia would have been Mars-sized when it crashed into proto-Earth.
The new study, published in Nature, found that the debris of Theia buried and preserved under the crust forms up to two per cent of Earth's mass. The alien material is also denser than Earth's mantle and scientists think this is because it's enriched with iron, like Moon rock.
Denne historien er fra December 2023-utgaven av BBC Science Focus.
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Denne historien er fra December 2023-utgaven av BBC Science Focus.
Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.
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