QUANTUM SENSORS: The New Era
Electronics For You|December 2023
Quantum sensors—masters of precision, exist in multiple states simultaneously using superposition and entanglement, guided by laser light for meticulous control. They are now finding wide-ranging applications
QUANTUM SENSORS: The New Era

In plant physiology and horticulture, light is pivotal for plant growth. However, not all light is equal in its impact on plant photosynthesis and health. Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), the 400 to 700 nanometre light wavelength range, is crucial for photosynthesis.

PAR quantum sensors, using advanced photodiode technology, accurately measure PAR intensity. They utilise advanced photodiode technology that can accurately detect and measure the number of photons within the PAR range. Equipped with a light-sensitive photodiode, signal amplifier, and digital interface, these sensors provide precise measurements of light energy for optimal plant cultivation and greenhouse management. By understanding the PAR levels in different growth environments, researchers can optimise plant cultivation techniques, enhance crop yields, and study the effects of light on various plant species.

PAR quantum sensors offer several advantages over traditional light meters. First, they are specifically calibrated to measure light within the PAR range, ensuring accurate readings for photosynthetic activity. Second, these sensors are often compact and portable, allowing for easy deployment and data collection in various settings.

Many PAR sensors also offer real-time monitoring capabilities, enabling researchers to track fluctuations in light intensity over time.

The data collected by PAR quantum sensors can be used to calculate important parameters, such as photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD), which quantifies the number of photons reaching a specific area per unit time. PPFD is a critical metric for determining light requirements, optimising lighting systems, and understanding plant responses to different light conditions.

Working

Denne historien er fra December 2023-utgaven av Electronics For You.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

Denne historien er fra December 2023-utgaven av Electronics For You.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

FLERE HISTORIER FRA ELECTRONICS FOR YOUSe alt
STK435 IC-Based STEREO AMPLIFIER
Electronics For You

STK435 IC-Based STEREO AMPLIFIER

This stereo AF amplifier uses the STK435 IC, a highly popular choice due to its simplicity.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2024
A SEWER DRAIN SHIELD For Smart Cities
Electronics For You

A SEWER DRAIN SHIELD For Smart Cities

Drainage systems are vital for storm water management but often transport pollutants, especially plastics, to rivers and oceans, harming ecosystems.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2024
ESP32 SPEECH FUNCTION: Text To Speech
Electronics For You

ESP32 SPEECH FUNCTION: Text To Speech

Speech capability in technology primarily has two dimensions: text to speech (TTS) and speech to text (STT). This device focuses on TTS.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2024
World's Smallest Programable INDUSPHONE DESIGN
Electronics For You

World's Smallest Programable INDUSPHONE DESIGN

This is the second part of designing the world’s smallest phone, where the UI is integrated with the basic functions of the phone.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2024
FLAME-SENSING FIRE ALARM Using An Arduino Nano
Electronics For You

FLAME-SENSING FIRE ALARM Using An Arduino Nano

Fire safety alarms are crucial in both residential and industrial environments.

time-read
2 mins  |
November 2024
loT-Based Distribution Transformer CONDITION MONITORING SYSTEM
Electronics For You

loT-Based Distribution Transformer CONDITION MONITORING SYSTEM

The proposed IoT-based distribution transformer condition monitoring system enables real-time monitoring of distribution transformers, identifying such deviations as overload conditions and overheating.

time-read
3 mins  |
November 2024
Wi-Fi 6 AND Wi-Fi 7 Powering The Next Wave of Smart Connectivity
Electronics For You

Wi-Fi 6 AND Wi-Fi 7 Powering The Next Wave of Smart Connectivity

Wi-Fi 6 leads with faster data rates and reduced latency while upcoming Wi-Fi 7's backward compatibility will facilitate gradual upgrades from Wi-Fi 6, easing transitions. However, advanced features like multi-link operation (MLO) and ultra-low latency may command a premium, making Wi-Fi 7 suited for high-end applications.

time-read
8 mins  |
November 2024
CHARGE FORWARD: High-Voltage Batteries And MSMEs Can Fuel INDIA'S EV REVOLUTION
Electronics For You

CHARGE FORWARD: High-Voltage Batteries And MSMEs Can Fuel INDIA'S EV REVOLUTION

A nuanced explanation of low- and high-voltage EV batteries by Dr Gokhale, Vice President for Battery Technology at JSW Energy, illuminates their advancements and influence. The essential role of MSMEs and academia in developing a strong EV ecosystem emerges, marking their significance for India's push towards self-reliance in this innovative field.

time-read
5 mins  |
November 2024
"MILES TO GO Before I Sleep"
Electronics For You

"MILES TO GO Before I Sleep"

A teacher illuminates the path to success through the light of knowledge, yet some teachers extend that light to society through their contributions and research. Known as the architect of the modern M3 electronic voting machine (EVM) and the voter verifiable paper audit trail (VVPAT) that transformed India's democratic process, Prof. (Dr) Rajat Moona's journey began in the modest town of Bareilly. Here is his story, as recounted to and written by EFY's Yashasvini Razdan.

time-read
10+ mins  |
November 2024
STARTUPS & INNOVATORS
Electronics For You

STARTUPS & INNOVATORS

1 One Charger To Charge All Your Devices | 2 Harnessing AI Technology For Efficient Pest Management | 3 Wireless Light-Based Communication With Velmenni's Technology

time-read
8 mins  |
November 2024