The international community is worried that a conventional war over Kashmir could break out if India and Pakistan do not return to the discussion table soon.
IT HAS BEEN SOME TIME SINCE INTERNATIONAL heads of state have offered to mediate on the Kashmir dispute during official visits to the country. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan no doubt took New Delhi by surprise when he politely suggested in an interview the need for India and Pakistan to calm down the volatile situation in Kashmir and offered his good offices to mediate between them. Erdogan fancies himself as the pre-eminent leader of the Muslim world. He has been outspoken about the treatment of Muslim minorities in other countries. After the Israeli military attack on Gaza in 2016, Ankara chose to downgrade the close political and military relations it had with Tel Aviv.
After the violence in the Valley dramatically escalated in the middle of last year, the Kashmir issue once again cropped up on the international radar. The violence in Afghanistan and West Asia had virtually put the Kashmir issue on the back burner after the end of the Cold War. It was after the Narendra Modi government took charge and implemented its hard-line policies towards Pakistan that the issue rebounded into the international spotlight. Since the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) came to power, the Kashmir Valley has erupted in violence, and the border between the two countries has never been so volatile in decades as it is now. More Indian soldiers and civilians have been killed in the three years of NDA rule than in the previous United Progressive Alliance regime.
United States President Donald Trump had said on the campaign trail that if elected he would use his office to find a solution to the Kashmir problem. He reiterated this offer soon after moving into the White House. His Ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, stated recently that the U.S. “would try and find its place” to de-escalate tensions between India and Pakistan.
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How Not To Handle An Epidemic
The lockdowns were meant to buy time to put in place appropriate health measures and contain the coronavirusâ spread, but they have failed to achieve the objective and heaped immense misery on the marginalised sections of society. India is still in the exponential phase of the COVID-19 infection and community transmission is a reality that the government refuses to accept.
Tragedy on foot
As the COVID-19-induced lockdown cuts the ground beneath their feet in Tamil Nadu, thousands of migrant workers are trudging along the highway to the relative safety of their upcountry homes.
Sarpanchs as game changers
Odisha manages to keep COVID-19 well under control because of the strong participation of panchayati raj institutions and the community at the grass-roots level under the leadership of Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik.
Scapegoating China
As the COVID-19 death rate spikes and the economy tanks in the United States, Donald Trump and his advisers target China and the World Health Organisation with an eye to winning the forthcoming presidential election.
New worries
Keralaâs measured approach to the pandemic and lockdown has yielded results. But it still has to grapple with their huge economic impact on its economy, which it feels the Centreâs special financial relief package does little to alleviate.
No love lost for labour
Taking advantage of the lockdown and the inability of workers to organise protests, many State governments introduce sweeping changes to labour laws to the detriment of workers on the pretext of reviving production and boosting the economy.
Capital's Malthusian moment
In a world that needs substantial reorienting of production and distribution, Indian capital is resorting to a militant form of moribund neoliberalism to overcome its current crisis. In this pursuit of profit, it is ready and willing to throw into mortal peril millions whom it adjudicates as not worth their meansâan admixture of social Darwinism born of capitalâs avarice and brutalism spawned by Hindutva. .
Understanding migration
When governments and their plans are found to be blatantly wanting in addressing reverse migration, exercises such as the Ekta Parishadâs survey of migrant workers throughout India can be useful to work out creative long-lasting solutions.
Waiting for Jabalpur moment
The Supreme Courtâs role in ensuring executive accountability during the ongoing lockdown leaves much to be desired. Standing in shining contrast is the record of some High Courts.
An empty package
The Modi regime, which has been unable to control the COVID-19 infection, restore economic activity and provide relief to millions exposed to starvation, trains its sights on Indian democracy, making use of the panic generated by fear and a lockdown that forecloses paths of resistance.
