With the first mention of the lilac dating back to 1753, it's not surprising that the fragrant flowers are often considered old-fashioned-but that doesn't mean lilacs don't have modern appeal.
"Lilacs decorated the large estates of the founding fathers and have remained an American favorite for generations," says Melissa Finley, Thain curator of woody plants at New York Botanical Garden.
"For contemporary gardeners, lilacs are often associated with fond memories of mothers, grandmothers and aunts who grew these classic shrubs for their showstopping fragrance."
Get Growing
Whether you plant classic species like the common lilac or newer varieties like Pinktini lilac, choose a site with full sun and moist but well-draining soil; lilacs prefer a neutral or slightly alkaline soil pH. "A lilac in the right spot will require very little care in order to thrive," Melissa says.
Warmer winter conditions due to climate change could make it harder for traditional early-blooming lilacs to bloom in some areas, Melissa adds. Heat-tolerant varieties like Lilac Sunday, Betsy Ross and Old Glory are better adapted for warmer climates.
Scent-sational Blooms
Lilacs are "midseason bloomers," blooming in April to early June with pyramid-shaped clusters of petite flowers in shades of red, pink, blue, purple, yellow and white, lasting for around two weeks, according to Ruth Wendt, garden committee chair at the Hulda Klager Lilac Garden.
This story is from the April/May 2024 edition of Birds & Blooms.
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This story is from the April/May 2024 edition of Birds & Blooms.
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