Search for Nirvana
Outlook|August 11, 2024
Many believe that the ancient city of Kushinara is in Kushinagar, UP, but new evidence may suggest otherwise
Vikram Raj
Search for Nirvana

THIS spring, nearly 20 people gathered in front of a Buddhist temple in Titira Bangra village of Ziradei in Siwan for a long-awaited announcement. Satyadev Ram, chairman of Bihar’s Tourism Industry Development Committee, announced that two places will be given the status of national tourist destinations. The first of the two was this temple at the Titir Stupa, where they were all standing. 

The history of Titir Stupa located in Siwan itself dates back to 400 BC. According to Buddhist scriptures, Buddha died and/or attained Nirvana here nearly 2,400 years ago in an ancient city called Kusinara. The current location of Kusinara has been a hotly debated topic since the late medieval period. Although Kushinagar in Uttar Pradesh, also known as Kasia, is accepted as the ancient city, many historians believe otherwise.

Apart from Kushinagar (Kasia), there are two other places in Bihar whose geographical location is considered to be ancient Kushinara. The first place is Kushi village of Muzaffarpur. The second is Ziradei village of Siwan, which is famous as the birthplace of the first President Rajendra Prasad and also known as Kishunpur.

Krishna Kumar Singh is a journalist and teacher from Siwan, who has been researching the Buddhist history of Ziradei in Siwan for 15 years. Due to his efforts, the Archaeological Survey of India was able to discover the Buddhist pillars and other artifacts in Ziradei. Singh’s research suggests that Buddha died not in Kushinagar (Kasia) but in Siwan, hence this area of Siwan is the ancient Kushinagar (Kusinara) city. To strengthen his research, Singh draws upon the articles of many historians and travellers.

What Do the Travellers Say?

Esta historia es de la edición August 11, 2024 de Outlook.

Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.

Esta historia es de la edición August 11, 2024 de Outlook.

Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.

MÁS HISTORIAS DE OUTLOOKVer todo
Soft Ruins
Outlook

Soft Ruins

'Soft Ruins' is a chapter within the long-term ongoing project \"When Spring Never Comes\", an expansive exploration of memory, identity and displacement in the aftermath of exile within contemporary global politics. It reflects on how the journey as an asylum seeker in Europe mirrors the instability and threats of life under dictatorship, amidst rising right-wing movements and shifting power dynamics, where both certainty and identity are redefined

time-read
1 min  |
January 11, 2025
Building Beyond Homes: Provident Housing's Transformative Approach
Outlook

Building Beyond Homes: Provident Housing's Transformative Approach

Provident Housing leads in crafting thoughtfully designed homes that cater to modern homebuyers' evolving needs. With a focus on timely delivery, sustainability, and innovative, customer-centric solutions, the company sets new benchmarks. In this exclusive interview, Mallanna Sasalu, CEO of Provident Housing, shares insights into the company's strategies, upcoming projects, and vision for India's housing future.

time-read
2 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
Syria Speaks
Outlook

Syria Speaks

A Syrian graffiti artist-activist's tale of living through bombings, gunshots and displacement

time-read
3 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
The Burdened
Outlook

The Burdened

Yemen, once a beautiful land identified with the Queen of Sheba, is now one of the worst ongoing humanitarian disasters of modern times

time-read
6 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
Sculpting In Time
Outlook

Sculpting In Time

Documentaries such as Intercepted and Songs of Slow Burning Earth grapple with the Russian occupation beyond displays of desolation

time-read
4 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
The Story Won't Die
Outlook

The Story Won't Die

Is Israel's triumphalism over its land grab in Syria realistic? The hard reality is-Israel now has Al-Qaeda as a next-door neighbour

time-read
10+ minutos  |
January 11, 2025
Against the Loveless World
Outlook

Against the Loveless World

In times of war, love exists as a profound act of defiance

time-read
6 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
Soul of My Soul
Outlook

Soul of My Soul

What does it mean to continue to create art during a genocide?

time-read
9 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
in Dancing the Glory of Monsters
Outlook

in Dancing the Glory of Monsters

By humanising the stories of those affected by war, poverty and displacement, Buuma hopes to foster empathy and inspire action

time-read
2 minutos  |
January 11, 2025
All the President's Men
Outlook

All the President's Men

Co-author of All The President's Men and one of the two Washington Post journalists (the other was Carl Berntstein) who broke the Watergate scandal that brought down the President Richard Nixon administration in the United States in 1974, Bob Woodward's recent book War was on top of The New York Times Bestseller list, even above John Grisham.

time-read
3 minutos  |
January 11, 2025