Down history lane

India's first sunken museum will transport you back to the Mughal era

- REYA MEHROTRA

Over 500 years ago, in 1519, young Humayun was sent from his home in Kabul to serve as the governor of Badakhshan, a northern province of Afghanistan. The future Mughal emperor had just entered his teenage years, and he would govern the region for a decade before, eventually, ascending the throne.

Stories of Humayun’s adventures abound. During his lifetime, he travelled 34,000km as a warrior, crisscrossing present-day India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Iran—exploring more of the world than any other Mughal emperor. According to Ratish Nanda, noted conservation architect and project director of the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, Humayun’s travels were three times more than those of Marco Polo, the famous Venetian explorer and merchant.

These fascinating tales are among the many details that adorn the walls of India’s first sunken museum at Humayun’s mausoleum, which was inaugurated on July 29. As we step into the 100,000 square foot facility, we are transported back several centuries to the Mughal era. And as you move from one artefact to another, history comes alive, offering a vivid glimpse into that time.

One notable work features Amir Khusrau, poet and singer. The gallery—Icons of a Sacred Landscape— includes Khusrau’s exhibit alongside other iconic cultural figures from the Nizamuddin area of the 14th century, such as Sufi Saint Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, Rahim, who was Akbar’s commander-in-chief, and Dara Shikoh, who translated the Upanishads into Persian.