HOPE STEMS FROM A CELL
THE WEEK India|December 01, 2024
While stem cell therapies have shown success in treating blood disorders, orthopaedic ailments, autoimmune diseases and eye issues, there is hope that they can one day treat patients with heart disease, blindness, Parkinson's, HIV, diabetes and spinal cord injuries
Priya Menon
HOPE STEMS FROM A CELL

Shyam was only 31 when his heart stopped beating in November 2018.

A property broker and former high school volleyball player, Shyam had recently gained weight. During a workout one day, he felt short of breath and insisted that friends rush him to hospital. Minutes later, his pulse flat-lined.

He survived the heart attack, but the scar tissue that resulted cut his heart's pumping ability by a third. He couldn't pick up his children. He fell asleep every night wondering if he would wake up in the morning.

Desperation motivated Shyam to try for an unusual medical treatment: getting stem cells injected directly into his heart.

"I just trusted my doctors and the science behind it, and said, 'This is my only chance,"" he recalled.

Over the last decade, by studying stem cells in lab dishes, test animals and patients like Shyam, researchers have brought the promise of stem cell therapies closer to reality. The use of stem cells is part of a field called regenerative medicine, wherein a body's own cells and growth factors are deployed to repair tissues by restoring their lost function. Several cellular therapies and products have already been approved by regulators and are in use, including skin substitutes for treating burns, 'scaffold' products for healing surgical incisions and products derived from umbilical cord blood for treating certain blood diseases and disorders.

Stem cells broke into the public consciousness in the early 1990s, alluring for their potential to help the body beat back diseases of degeneration like Alzheimer's, and to grow new parts to treat conditions like spinal cord injuries. Progress has been slow. But researchers have been persistently learning how to best use stem cells, what types to use and how to deliver them to the body-findings that are not singularly transformational, but progressive and pragmatic.

This story is from the December 01, 2024 edition of THE WEEK India.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

This story is from the December 01, 2024 edition of THE WEEK India.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

MORE STORIES FROM THE WEEK INDIAView All
POSTERS OF PROTEST
THE WEEK India

POSTERS OF PROTEST

Appupen is a cartoonist who has published a few graphic novels, the latest being Dream Machine, about how AI can be a great 1 tool for an! authoritarian regime.

time-read
1 min  |
December 29, 2024
CLASH OF THE CIVILISATION
THE WEEK India

CLASH OF THE CIVILISATION

Even as the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilisation completes a century, some key aspects of this ancient culture remain mysterious, including its script. While the controversy over whether it was disrupted by an Aryan invasion may now be discredited, the debate over Indus ancestry and current links continues

time-read
10+ mins  |
December 29, 2024
A PROVEN PATHWAY TO PEACE
THE WEEK India

A PROVEN PATHWAY TO PEACE

Low-cost, easy to implement, immediate results, and scientifically verified.

time-read
10+ mins  |
December 29, 2024
FOOTBALL GIVES THEM A KICK
THE WEEK India

FOOTBALL GIVES THEM A KICK

For the children of Manipur and Mizoram, the great game is a way to a prosperous future

time-read
10 mins  |
December 29, 2024
BATTLE FOR TOMORROW
THE WEEK India

BATTLE FOR TOMORROW

Over the past decade, much has been said about India's potential as a leading global power.

time-read
1 min  |
December 29, 2024
THE TONGUE THAT TURNED
THE WEEK India

THE TONGUE THAT TURNED

Why Greek survived while Latin and Sanskrit declined

time-read
9 mins  |
December 29, 2024
USTAD ZAKIR HUSSAIN 1951-2024: HIS MUSIC WAS THERAPY TO THE WORLD
THE WEEK India

USTAD ZAKIR HUSSAIN 1951-2024: HIS MUSIC WAS THERAPY TO THE WORLD

Flautist and Grammy co-winner Rakesh Chaurasia remembers the maestro

time-read
6 mins  |
December 29, 2024
The magic of indigo
THE WEEK India

The magic of indigo

I really can't imagine why more of us don't throng Goa each December for the Serendipity Arts Festival alone. The festival, in its ninth year now, has the entire Panjim town celebrating.

time-read
2 mins  |
December 29, 2024
NEW YEAR.NEW HOPE
THE WEEK India

NEW YEAR.NEW HOPE

EQUITY MARKETS HAVE TURNED VOLATILE OF LATE. WHAT TO EXPECT IN THE NEW YEAR

time-read
4 mins  |
December 29, 2024
Seeking middle ground in Middle East
THE WEEK India

Seeking middle ground in Middle East

The collapse of assumptions is like the end of the world-or worldview. We assumed conwith the 20th century. But wars in Russia-Ukraine, Gaza, Yemen, Sudan, Somalia and Lebanon prove us wrong. Western defence officials now raise the nuclear threat level.

time-read
2 mins  |
December 29, 2024