The Control Key
Time|October 09, 2023
Inside Elon Musk's fight-and-fears for the future of Artificial Intelligence
By Walter Isaacson
The Control Key

At a conference in 2012, Elon Musk met Demis Hassabis, the videogame designer and artificial-intelligence researcher who had co-founded a company named DeepMind that sought to design computers that could learn how to think like humans.

"Elon and I hit it off right away, and I went to visit him at his rocket factory," Hassabis says. While sitting in the canteen overlooking the assembly lines, Musk explained that his reason for building rockets that could go to Mars was that it might be a way to preserve human consciousness in the event of a world war, asteroid strike, or civilization collapse. Hassabis told him to add another potential threat to the list: artificial intelligence. Machines could become superintelligent and surpass surpass us mere mortals, perhaps even decide to dispose of us.

Musk paused silently for almost a minute as he processed this possibility. He decided that Hassabis might be right about the danger of AI, and promptly invested $5 million in DeepMind as a way to monitor what it was doing.

A few weeks after this conversation with Hassabis, Musk described DeepMind to Google's Larry Page. They had known each other for more than a decade, and Musk often stayed at Page's Palo Alto, Calif., house. The potential dangers of artificial intelligence became a topic that Musk would raise, almost obsessively, during their late-night conversations. Page was dismissive.

Musk mulls AI with Shivon Zilis and their twins in this photo taken by Isaacson.

This story is from the October 09, 2023 edition of Time.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

This story is from the October 09, 2023 edition of Time.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

MORE STORIES FROM TIMEView All
Justin Theroux The Emmy-winning actor, writer, and producer on Beetlejuice Beetlejuice, his roles in cult classics, and the enduring love for The Leftovers
Time

Justin Theroux The Emmy-winning actor, writer, and producer on Beetlejuice Beetlejuice, his roles in cult classics, and the enduring love for The Leftovers

I was absolutely a fan.

time-read
2 mins  |
September 16, 2024
An adaptation of Three Women makes four a crowd
Time

An adaptation of Three Women makes four a crowd

FOR A WORK OF LITERARY NONFICTION TO thrill readers the way Lisa Taddeo's 2019 best seller Three Women has done, it must offer more than just rich subject matter.

time-read
2 mins  |
September 16, 2024
3 sisters and one empty recliner
Time

3 sisters and one empty recliner

DEATH CAN BOTH TEAR FAMILY MEMBERS apart and bind them closer-often simultaneously.

time-read
2 mins  |
September 16, 2024
NATASHA ROTHWELL OUT FRONT
Time

NATASHA ROTHWELL OUT FRONT

The creator-performer moves from beloved supporting roles to center stage in a deeply personal new comedy series

time-read
6 mins  |
September 16, 2024
STILL PROCESSING
Time

STILL PROCESSING

Not all ultra-processed foods are the same. Or, some argue, even unhealthy

time-read
9 mins  |
September 16, 2024
IRON FIST
Time

IRON FIST

A crackdown on El Salvador’s gangs made Nayib Bukele one of the world’s most popular leaders. Is he going too far?

time-read
10+ mins  |
September 16, 2024
Long-distance relationships aren't just for romance
Time

Long-distance relationships aren't just for romance

NURTURING LONG-DISTANCE friendships takes work, but the payoff is worth it-and even small gestures can keep bonds alive.

time-read
2 mins  |
September 16, 2024
HOW TO KNOW IF YOUR DYNAMIC IS TOXIC AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT
Time

HOW TO KNOW IF YOUR DYNAMIC IS TOXIC AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Friends can be great-until they're not.

time-read
2 mins  |
September 16, 2024
It's never too late to make new friends
Time

It's never too late to make new friends

CHRIS DUFFY ISN'T GOING TO SUGARcoat it: making friends as an adult is hard.

time-read
4 mins  |
September 16, 2024
Polaris Dawn opens a new chapter in space
Time

Polaris Dawn opens a new chapter in space

IT WAS A VERY BIG DEAL ON SEPT. 14, 1966, WHEN ASTROnauts Pete Conrad and Dick Gordon flew their Gemini 11 spacecraft to a record altitude of 850 miles. It has remained a big deal for 58 years, while that benchmark for a crewed spacecraft in Earth orbit remained.

time-read
4 mins  |
September 16, 2024