Who Fanned The Flames?
Outlook|March 09, 2020
Claims, counterclaims fly as capital counts its dead... two dozen and rising
Jeevan Prakash Sharma
Who Fanned The Flames?

Wisps of smoke still rise from torched vehicles and shops. Streets littered with brickbats remain mute spectators to the maelstrom that ravaged these parts of Delhi. Over two dozen people lost their lives, hundreds of others were injured while countless houses, shops and offices were burnt down or damaged in a mayhem that singed northeast Delhi since late evening on February 23. Paramilitary forces— Rapid Action Force (RPF) and Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)—were deployed amid allegations of inaction and even complicity of Delhi Police personnel in the clashes that hit hard areas such as Maujpur, Jafrabad, Chand Bagh, Karawal Nagar and Gokulpuri, among others.

The violence was a tragic commentary on the state of affairs in the country’s capital, where law enforcing agencies failed to ensure the safety and security of thousands of people who spent nights out of fear of being shot or lynched. How and why did the situation worsen to such an extent? Who started it? Why no prompt action was taken to nip it in the bud? Questions are being asked by those who faced masked, armed rioters on a rampage through localities. Political parties, religious communities and apolitical organisations are blaming each other. The precise answers are yet to be found.

Outlook spoke to a wide spectrum of people across religious and social strata to dig out what really happened on February 23 and how it spiralled out of control to tear apart the lives of tens of thousands of people.

Protests Spark Violence?

Pinjra Tod, a women’s association of students and alumni of various colleges, have been organising and mobilising women against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) in various areas in northeast Delhi since mid-December. They started with small marches and then organised day-long sit-in demonstrations. To continue the protest, they held candle-light marches between December 24 and January 12.

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