EVERYTHING YOU WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT TUTANKHAMUN

Professor Aidan Dodson answers some of the burning questions surrounding the life and reign of the Boy King

- ELLIE CAWTHORNE

Q: Do we know when Tutankhamun was born?

A: Tutankhamun was born in the middle of the 14th century BC, but the precise date is not definitively known. However, it is generally accepted that he died around the age of 18 or 19, which allows us to estimate his birth year by counting back from his death. The historical context of his birth is still a subject of debate, largely dependent on how one interprets the history of that era. It is certain that he lived during a significant period, when Akhenaten was in power. This was a transformative time in Egyptian history, especially among the elite, providing some insight into the circumstances of Tutankhamun's life.

Q: How old was he when he became pharaoh?

A: Tutankhamun is believed to have become pharaoh at a young age, likely around eight or nine years old. As above, this estimate is based on the fact that he died around the age of 18 or 19, in the 10th year of his reign. The concept of a young king ascending to the throne is not unique to Tutankhamun, though; it has been a common occurrence throughout history, including in medieval and modern times. However, it's unlikely that he held significant decision-making power until he reached his late teens. During his early years as pharaoh, a regent likely acted on his behalf, serving as the king's deputy. Therefore, it's improbable that Tutankhamun had a major influence on governance until shortly before his death.

Q: Would he have been prepared for kingship?