What we know now
New Zealand Listener|July 22 - 28 2023
The story of knowledge transmission leads from scratches on clay to the big question of what happens to wisdom in the age of AI
MARK FRYER
What we know now

KNOWING WHAT WE KNOW, by Simon Winchester (William Collins, $37.99)

Sometimes, a great idea is all you need. Other times, even the best of ideas needs a little help.

In the 1890s, Belgian duo Paul Otlet and Henri La Fontaine had what must have seemed like an absolutely brilliant idea: assemble as much information as possible, write each factoid on an index card, store the cards in hundreds of specially made filing cabinets, cunningly index everything so the desired information can be easily retrieved, encourage anyone with a question to call on the telephone, and charge them 27 Belgian francs to find the answer.

The duo's collection of information came to be called the Mundaneum, and while it certainly grew - 150 rooms filled with millions upon millions of index cards - it didn't exactly thrive. Given the technology of the day, storing an evergrowing mountain of information, and then quickly finding it, were insuperable problems.

The help that Otlet and La Fontaine needed didn't arrive for a century, with the invention of the internet. With modern technology, tools such as Google and Wikipedia have finally been able to deliver what the Mundaneum promised - vast stores of information, retrieved almost instantly.

The Mundaneum is one of the odder detours in this history of - as the subtitle says - The Transmission of Knowledge: From Ancient Wisdom to Modern Magic.

Starting with a few thoughts on what knowledge actually is - something more than just raw data, apparently - it moves through the ways in which humanity has stored its accumulated knowledge and passed it on.

Bu hikaye New Zealand Listener dergisinin July 22 - 28 2023 sayısından alınmıştır.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

Bu hikaye New Zealand Listener dergisinin July 22 - 28 2023 sayısından alınmıştır.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.

NEW ZEALAND LISTENER DERGISINDEN DAHA FAZLA HIKAYETümünü görüntüle
Sights to behold
New Zealand Listener

Sights to behold

Being blind didn't deter Aucklander FRASER ALEXANDER and his partially-sighted wife from travelling in Europe. Their memories were shaped by sound, touch and smell.

time-read
6 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Pages of delight
New Zealand Listener

Pages of delight

Charming survey of children's literature throughout the centuries should be treasured and reread.

time-read
5 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Heart of the matter
New Zealand Listener

Heart of the matter

Women are less likely to be diagnosed with heart disease than men, and less likely to get best treatment. Researchers are struggling with old stereotypes to right the balance.

time-read
8 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Balaclava beats
New Zealand Listener

Balaclava beats

Their paramilitary shtick is intentionally menacing, offensive and alienating, but to be fair to the hip-hop trio Kneecap, their infamous balaclava is disarmingly hilarious. Kneecap, the 2024 movie that offers a fictionalised account of their rise to fame, is a Bafta- and Oscar-nominated Northern Irish film sensation.

time-read
2 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Friends like these
New Zealand Listener

Friends like these

One of the stranger characteristics of the populist oligarchy mobilising around Donald Trump's new administration is the interest taken in the domestic politics of the UK.

time-read
2 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Irresistible force
New Zealand Listener

Irresistible force

A new documentary about gentle rugby giant Jonah Lomu reveals little but is a reminder of what made him special.

time-read
3 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Fleeing the nest
New Zealand Listener

Fleeing the nest

A tale of building a new life after an abusive relationship makes for an impressive debut.

time-read
2 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Life less ordinary
New Zealand Listener

Life less ordinary

Chelsie Preston Crayford follows a big 2024 with a new comedy role and putting the finishing touches on her debut feature as a director and writer.

time-read
7 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
Not on our watch
New Zealand Listener

Not on our watch

Nasa, one of the most technologically advanced organisations on the planet, made prospective astronauts take inkblot tests to determine their sexuality.

time-read
5 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025
No free lunch
New Zealand Listener

No free lunch

The new, cut-price school lunch programme will shut out many community providers. But will bulk-supplied meals meet children’s needs?

time-read
10 dak  |
Febuary 1-7 2025