SAVING OUR SOLDIERS

The porters of Siachen are the unsung heroes who put their lives on the line to help the Army defend the world's highest battlefield

- TARIQ BHAT

In the treacherous heights of the Siachen glacier—a vast, icy expanse where temperatures plummet below minus 40 degrees Celsius and avalanches loom with deadly intent—unsung heroes toil with unwavering courage. These porters, hailing from scenic villages in the Nubra valley, such as Kubed, Thang, Hunder, Turtuk, Tyakshi, Chalunka and Diskit, play a crucial role for the Army.

Serving as guides, scouts and logistics managers, they venture into areas inaccessible to soldiers, fixing ropes for them to climb, acting as frontline responders to medical emergencies and providing crucial assistance in rescue and evacuations. Their knowledge of the terrain and experience with the harsh conditions make them indispensable in Siachen, located 22,000 feet above sea level. But their bravery and sacrifices often go unnoticed.

The Army moved into Siachen in 1984 under Operation Meghdoot to pre-empt Pakistan capturing the strategically significant area. Overcoming resistance from Pakistan, it secured critical peaks and passes such as Sia La (over 18,000ft), Bilafond La (over 17,000ft), and Gyong La (over 18,000ft), along with the commanding heights of the Saltoro Ridge on the southwest of the Siachen glacier. This allowed India to prevent intrusions not only by Pakistan, but also by China. Since then, the porters have been integral to the survival of soldiers at Siachen.