While India's TB cure rate stands at 27.8 per cent, 11 states have rates lower than the national average, according to data from the India TB Report 2023.
These laggards account for a third of India's notified patients, with the majority residing in the Bimaru (acronym for Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh) states. Coined in the 1980s, the 'Bimaru' refers to states lagging in key economic and other indicators, including the availability of health services needed to address diseases like TB.
Globally, March 24 marks World TB Day, commemorating the discovery of the bacteria causing the disease.
Bihar reports the lowest cure rate at 12.2 per cent, followed by Madhya Pradesh at 21 per cent, Uttar Pradesh at 23 per cent, and Rajasthan at 25.9 per cent. Additionally, states like Goa and Maharashtra also exhibit low cure rates.
Together, the Bimaru states account for two-thirds of the population in states with cure rates below the national average.
The Central TB Division, under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, oversees the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP). However, it did not comment on the reasons for the disparity among states.
Bu hikaye Business Standard dergisinin March 25, 2024 sayısından alınmıştır.
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Bu hikaye Business Standard dergisinin March 25, 2024 sayısından alınmıştır.
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