The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) was introduced in India in 2015 by the Ministry of Education to assess and rank higher education institutions based on various criteria. The NIRF has garnered substantial support in India's academic sphere due to its comprehensive approach and governmental endorsement. However, the question persists: Does NIRF serve as the transformative catalyst India requires to revolutionise higher education?
The NIRF was established to rectify a significant deficiency: the lack of a standardised, transparent, and contextually relevant rating system for educational institutions in India. Before its introduction, private organisations frequently carried out rankings in India, resulting in doubts about their authenticity and methodology. NIRF's systematic methodology seeks to provide legitimacy and consistency in rankings, considering the varied contexts of Indian institutions.
NIRF evaluates institutions across five broad parameters:
1.Teaching, Learning, and Resources (TLR): Measures the quality of teaching, infrastructure, and student-teacher ratio.
2.Research and Professional Practices (RP): Assesses research and consultancy's volume, quality, and impact.
3.Graduation Outcomes (GO): Evaluate the success of students in securing employment, pursuing higher education, and receiving competitive scholarships.
4.Outreach and Inclusivity (OI): Considers representation from marginalised sections, including gender and socioeconomic diversity.
5.Perception: Gauges the institution's reputation among peers and stakeholders. The comprehensive nature of these parameters positions NIRF as a distinctive framework capable of addressing India's unique educational challenges.
NIRF's impact on Indian higher education
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