![RISE OF THE SUPER TELESCOPE](https://magarticles.magzter.com/articles/15256/455244/5ec78b8790f79/RISE-OF-THE-SUPER-TELESCOPE.jpeg)
Looking further and deeper than ever before… that’s the central goal that’s driven astronomy since its inception. Studying the night sky and the universe that frames our world in ever-increasing detail, dissecting the light that’s reaching our little world and discerning the grand legacy of the cosmos. For centuries humans have been building more and more powerful terrestrial telescopes that can see further into the void of space, each one expanding in size and breadth of vision.
That ever-increasing scale and desire to know more has brought us to the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). A global initiative centralised by the European Southern Observatory (ESO) Council, the ELT project aims to construct the largest optical to near-infrared Earth-based telescope ever created with the intention of studying the furthest reaches of the universe, for the first time studying the properties and physics of the first galaxies and the behaviours of distant planets that orbit other stars.
The genesis of the project took place back in 2000, when European astronomers and scientists began discussing the desire to see the furthest reaches of the universe in more detail. Some of the largest telescopes in operation at the time, such as the Gran Telescopio Canarias – based in the Canary Islands – or the Very Large Telescope (VLT) – based in Chile just 20 kilometres (12.4 miles) from the future ELT site – were capable of identifying these far-flung points in space, but were too primitive to study them in depth.
Esta historia es de la edición Issue 104 de All About Space.
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Esta historia es de la edición Issue 104 de All About Space.
Comience su prueba gratuita de Magzter GOLD de 7 días para acceder a miles de historias premium seleccionadas y a más de 9,000 revistas y periódicos.
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LONG AGO, A LAKE ON MARS MAY HAVE BEEN SPRAWLING WITH MICROBES
Curiosity discovered manganese oxide in bedrock in a Martian region that may have been a shoreline billions of years ago
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MOON TOUR HELL
Finding this fascinating crater isnt as hard as its name suggests...
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THIS MONTH'S PLANETS
Most of the planets are tricky targets this month, but our guide will help you locate them
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UNIVERSE BEFORE TIME
Could the existence of a mirror-image cosmos before the Big Bang solve some of the biggest mysteries in astronomy?
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CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM
Alongside Earth, our planetary neighbourhood is changing, but it’s not for the better…
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Stars give tiny planets a gravitational 'squeeze' to strip away their atmospheres
A scientist has learned more about the violent processes that rip atmospheres away from planets, finding that squashing and squeezing by a parent star can contribute to this process.
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The Milky Way's halo is filled with ‘magnetic doughnuts' as wide as 100,000 light years
The outer halo of the Milky Way is filled with magnetic fields that take the shape of vast doughnuts with diameters ranging from 12,000 to 100,000 light years, with the heart of our galaxy at their centre.
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The Pentagon wants the commercial space reserve to support military satellites in orbit
The US Department of Defense is developing a plan to use the ever-growing American commercial space industry for national security purposes.
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DOES A COSMIC 'GLITCH' IN GRAVITY CHALLENGE ALBERT EINSTEIN'S GREATEST THEORY?
Gravity changes once you reach a cosmic scale
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DEEP SKY CHALLENGE : STELLAR TREASURES OF THE ARCHER AND SCORPION
Summer skies are stuffed full of amazing objects for your telescope - if you're prepared to stay up late