Laying the foundation: important insights= for emerging farmers.

Farming requires patience, resilience, and strategic planning. Speaking to Octavia Avesca Spandiel, Duncan Serapelwane, owner of Moalosi Bonsmara, shares essential advice for emerging farmers, focusing on sustainability, budgeting, biosecurity, and leveraging nature for long-term success.

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Starting a farm is no small endeavour, and for new farmers, laying a strong foundation is essential for long-term success. Duncan Serapelwane, owner of Moalosi Bonsmara in Morokweng, North West, and agent at André Kock & Son auction house, offers top tips for emerging farmers in South Africa.

According to Serapelwane, farming is a slow yet sure business, and he urges new entrants to approach the journey with clarity and commitment. From selecting the right focus to avoiding common pitfalls, he provides invaluable guidance on how emerging farmers can set themselves up for success.

DECIDE YOUR FOCUS AREA

Serapelwane says one of the first steps for any new farmer is deciding what kind of farming they want to pursue. “Young farmers must decide what exactly they want to do; whether it’s small-stock farming, large stock, crop farming or even something like chicken or fish farming,” he says.

He encourages aspiring farmers to conduct a “visibility study,” spending time with established farmers in various industries to get a feel for each field.

“Visit a livestock farmer and a crop farmer, and decide which of all this is your line. Once you’ve decided, go further and choose specifics, such as the breed or type that aligns with your budget and goals.”

For Serapelwane, farming success hinges on mental preparation and personal investment. “This isn’t quick business, and you shouldn’t come into it with unrealistic expectations. Invest in yourself, in knowledge, and in planning,” he says.

He adds that farming isn’t a business where many handouts are available. “People often think government will just hand out resources or money, but that’s not the case. It’s up to you to invest in education and plan well,” he says.

AVOID COMMON PITFALLS

According to Serapelwane, many emerging farmers make the mistake of expecting financial support without focusing on self-reliance.