The Mughal Seduction

Of all the impressions left by the Mughal dynasty to wax eloquence on their greatness, few can boast of such magnificent persuasiveness and mysticism as Fatehpur Sikri - Akbar's briefest but most effective capital city

- Madhulika Dash

From 1571 (or 1569) when the stone was laid to 1585 when Emperor Akbar left for Lahore. It was for this very brief period of 14 short years (although debates are between 10 to 15) that Fatehpur Sikri was the capital of Emperor Akbar. From the moment its foundation stone was laid Fatehpur Sikri held a magnetic charm that continued to mesmerize centuries later.

Fatehpur Sikri was not just any capital city; it was a testament to the greatness of Emperor Akbar. Built with meticulous planning and attention to detail, the city boasted grand structures and awe-inspiring architecture. It was a melting pot of different styles and influences – a symphony in red sandstone and black and white marble. Venetian emissary Niccolò de’ Conti, renowned for his travels to the Vijayanagara kingdom, was enchanted by the grandeur of Fatehpur Sikri. His accounts described it as a masterpiece that celebrated the art and ingenuity of Akbar.

But why was this magnificent city abandoned after just a short period of existence? Legend has it that Fatehpur Sikri was created because of the blessings of Sheikh Salim Chisti, who was honored as Sekhu Baba by Emperor Akbar after his two sons were born. However, this is just a story. The true reason lies in Akbar’s quest for power and unity. Fatehpur Sikri was his personal manifestation of these ideals.